Page 152 - The Miracle of the Blood and Heart
P. 152

THE MIRACLE OF THE
                                      BLOOD AND HEART


                   the fibrinogen chain. This protein is now converted to fibrin,
                   and is now in an active state. The severed fibrin surfaces pos-
                   sess adhesive sections, which cause other fibrins to approach
                   and bind to them. This mass brought into being by fibrins
                   sticking to one another is the primary clot produced to halt the
                   bleeding. In the first phase, the first clot forms without too
                   much detailed work. The objective here is to halt the blood,
                   and also to perform first aid using as little protein as possi-
                   ble—in other words, to economize on protein.
                       Thrombin, which goes into action straightaway with the
                   opening of a wound in the body, begins cutting all the fib-
                   rinogen links it finds. However, thrombin must not do this
                   constantly or in any other location than that of the wound. If
                   it acted independently in that way, then all the fibrins it sev-
                   ered would stick to one another, and uncontrolled clotting
                   would take place in the bloodstream, leading to the veins
                   becoming blocked. That being so, the thrombin has to be kept
                   under tight control and instructed to act in the right place and
                   at the right time.
                       At this stage, another connection proving the mechanism's
                   irreducible complexity appears: another protein that sets
                   thrombin in motion, known as Stuart factor. It severs the pro-
                   thrombin in the blood plasma and turns it into active throm-
                   bin. However, if the Stuart factor were to turn every pro-
                   thrombin it encountered into thrombin aimlessly, then the
                   result would again be uncontrolled activity and the likelihood
                   of clotting in the bloodstream. Therefore, Stuart factor must
                        not be in a constantly active state in the bloodstream, but
                           must await an order to go into action.
                                The command for Stuart factor to begin work-
               Harun
               Yahya



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