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Harun Yahya - Adnan Oktar                    133

           rotting meat was assumed to be evidence of spontaneous generation.

           However, it was later understood that worms did not appear on meat
           spontaneously, but were carried there by flies in the form of larvae,
           invisible to the naked eye.
               Even when Darwin wrote The Origin of Species, the belief that
           bacteria could come into existence from non-living matter was widely
           accepted in the world of science.
               However,  five years after the publication of Darwin’s book,
           Louis Pasteur announced his results after long studies and experi-
           ments, that disproved spontaneous generation, a cornerstone of

           Darwin’s theory.  In his triumphal lecture at the Sorbonne in 1864,
           Pasteur said: “Never will the doctrine of spontaneous generation
           recover from the mortal blow struck by this simple experiment.”    1
               For a long time, advocates of the theory of evolution resisted these
           findings. However, as the development of science unraveled the com-
           plex structure of the cell of a living being, the idea that life could come
           into being coincidentally faced an even greater impasse.


               Inconclusive Efforts of the Twentieth Century
               The first evolutionist who took up the subject of the origin of life
           in the twentieth century was the renowned Russian biologist
           Alexander Oparin. With various theses he advanced in the 1930s, he
           tried to prove that a living cell could originate by coincidence. These
           studies, however, were doomed to failure, and Oparin had to make the

           following confession:
               Unfortunately, however, the problem of the origin of the cell is
               perhaps the most obscure point in the whole study of the evo-

               lution of organisms. 2

               Evolutionist followers of Oparin tried to carry out experiments to
           solve this problem. The best known experiment was carried out by the
           American chemist Stanley Miller in 1953. Combining the gases he alle-
           ged to have existed in the primordial Earth’s atmosphere in an experi-
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