Page 40 - Allah's Artistry in Colour
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38                       Allah's Artistry In Colour

                                    green colour. Chlorophylls, the pigment molecules
                                    in plants, reflect the photons that look green due to
                                    their wavelengths. At the same time, the energy
                                    they receive from sunlight enables the plants to
                                    produce carbohydrates, one of the prime food
                                    sources of all living beings. 12   Different pigment
                 The pigment chloro-
                 phyll existing in  molecules reflect particular colours at certain wave-
                 plants is dominant  lengths according to their own molecular proper-
                 over  other   pig-
                                    ties and hence cause different chemical reactions.
                 ments. Therefore,
                 plants look green.      There are many kinds of pigments in nature. A
                                    few examples are sufficient to show that pigment
                                    molecules have been specially designed for life.

                                         Examples of Pigment Types
                                         Protective Colour Source: Melanin

                                         The eyes of living beings are quite sensitive to
                                    light and are easily affected adversely. Still, we can
                                                           safely look towards the
                                                         sun and see our surround-
                                                     ings, thanks to the support sys-
                                                    tems Allah specially created. One
                                                       of these support systems is a
                                                      group of pigment molecules pre-
                                      sent in the eye.
                                         As is well known, the colours of living beings'
                                    eyes vary. What give an eye its colours are, again,
                                    pigments. Melanin is one of these pigmentary sub-
                                              stances present in the eye that gives the
                                                eye its colour. The same pigment also
                                                   gives your skin and hair their
                                                       colours. However, melanin
                                                        provides more than colour.
                                                       Researchers    believe   that
                                                      melanin, which exists in the eye,
                                                       offers both protection against
                                                        the deleterious effects of sun-
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