Page 227 - The Miracle of Migration in Animals
P. 227

HARUN YAHYA

                is found in two separate forms, differing in their oxygen carrying and
                releasing capacities. This special creation lets the bird adapt rapidly
                to varying levels of oxygen availability as it moves between different
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                altitudes. This superior ability could be an advantage only if the
                bird’s body was ideally created. Accordingly, the complex structure
                of living species, and the remarkably skillful behavior, are too perfect
                to consider the possibility of coincidence.


                    Evolution Cannot Explain the Root of
                    Migration


                    Scientists studying and conducting experiments on migration
                have concluded that the mechanisms that make migration possible
                are genetically transferred. Two different such experiments are quite
                illuminating:
                    1) In one experiment, the eggs of the herring gull, a bird that
                does not usually migrate, were exchanged with the eggs of the migra-
                tory Lesser black-backed gull. Consequently, 900 hatchlings emerged
                in the nests of the wrong family. Even though their “adopted” fami-
                lies did not migrate, the Lesser black-backed gull hatchlings did!
                    2) Professor Peter Berthold, who has researched bird migration
                for some 20 years, is president of the Max Planck Research Center for
                Ornithology in Vogelwarte Radolfzell, Germany. Berthold and his
                team confined thousands of migratory birds in one place and studied
                their movements. The results were as follows:
                    a) The birds’ migratory behavior showed an inner and annual
                rhythm. (These rhythms that organize animal behaviors which re-
                quire physiological arrangements such as hibernation are based on a
                genetic “biological clock.”) Although the birds were kept in a con-
                stant environment with fixed cycles of light and darkness, they
                showed a number of changes: weight gain, renewal of feathers, and






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