Page 57 - The Glory in the Heavens
P. 57

OTHER CELESTIAL BODIES
                    OTHER CELESTIAL BODIES


                  Some other celestial bodies in the Solar System
            are comets, asteroids and meteorites. These are the

            celestial bodies remaining from the nebula in which the

            Solar System originated four to six billion years ago.

                    C
                         e
                       m
                           s
                          t
                  -  Comets are made up of condensed gases and
                     o
            dust. Sometimes, their orbits bring them closer to the
            sun. As the comet approaches the sun, its surface
            starts evaporating because of the heat. This evapora-
            tion causes a bright

            light. A huge ball of

            gas     and      dust                                                    55

            appears around

            the nucleus. This

            ball of gas and

            dust is called a

            "coma". Also, there

            is a tail of gas and dust
                                                                 A comet
            related to this coma.
                         o
                           s
                          r
                        e
                  - Meteors are rocky objects in space. Usually, they
                     e
                   M
                       t
            are observed in between the orbits of Mars and
            Jupiter. In some cases, the diameter of meteors may be
            as much as 1,000 kilometres (620 miles).
   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   60   61   62