Page 145 - Biomimetics: Technology Imitates Nature
P. 145

ince the designs in nature are quite flawless,
                                 their inspirations are now frequently em-
                                 ployed in architectural designs. All the fea-
                                 tures necessary in a structure, such as energy
                                 savings, beauty, functionality and durability
               have already been created in the natural world. No matter how
               many superior systems human beings may run across, their imita-
               tions can never be as good or practical as the originals.
                    In order to copy nature’s designs and implement them in ar-
               chitectural design, a high level of engineering know-how is essen-
               tial. Yet the living things in the natural world know nothing about
               load bearing or architectural principles. Nor do they have any op-
               portunity of understanding them. All living things behave in the
               manner God inspires in them. In one verse, He reveals that all liv-
               ing things are under His control:
                    … There is no creature He does not hold by the forelock...

                    (Qur’an, 11: 56)
                                             Buckminster Fuller, an architect famous
                                             for using forms in nature in the structures
                                             he designed, said that the designs in na-
                                             ture make marvelous models. According
                                             to Fuller, what makes nature’s dynamic,
                                             functional and light weight technology es-
                                             sential is “optimum efficiency.” (“Invisible
                                             Architecture,” Bonnie Goldstein DeVarco,
                                             http://members.cruzio.com/~devarco/na-
                                             ture. htm) The picture shows Fuller with a
                                             design inspired by the microscopic crea-
                                             tures known as radiolarians.
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