Page 126 - The Prophet Abraham (pbuh)
P. 126

The Prophet Abraham (pbuh)





                            The Prophet Abraham's (pbuh) Test


                       One of the many tests that the Prophet Abraham (pbuh)
                  had to face was that of sacrificing the Prophet Ishmael (pbuh).
                  As Allah relates in the following verse:
                       And We gave him [Abraham] the good news of a forbear-
                       ing boy. When he [Ishmael] was of an age to work with
                       him, he [Abraham] said: "My son, I saw in a dream that I
                       must sacrifice you. What do you think about this?" He
                       said: "Do as you are ordered, father. Allah willing, you
                       will find me patient." Then when they had both submitted
                       and he had lain him face down on the ground, We called
                       out to him: "Abraham! You have discharged your vision."
                       That is how We recompense good-doers. This was indeed
                       a most manifest trial. We ransomed him with a mighty sac-
                       rifice. (Surat as-Saffat: 101-107)

                       In the above verses, Allah relates how He tested the
                  Prophet Abraham (pbuh). Islamic scholars generally interpret
                  these verses in the same way. For example, in his commentary
                  on the Qur'an Hamdi Yazir of Elmali states that the Prophet
                  Abraham (pbuh) saw a revelation in his dream and was told to
                  fulfill it. He explains the relevant verses in the following terms:

                       "…He did not seek to do this by force. Rather, he indicated that by
                       asking his son's views on how to bring this about, thus seeking his
                       obedience and submission and enabling him to acquire merit in
                       Allah's sight. One can only imagine what a great feeling of love
                       must beat in a father's heart when he says: 'O, my dear son,' and
                       how his great passion for duty and love for God overcame even his
                       love for his son… That gentle-hearted son, who understood that this
                       was Allah's command and that Allah was with those who were pa-
                       tient, replied: 'O, my dear father, do whatever you are commanded.
                       By God's will, you shall find me patient. "4

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