Page 238 - An Index to the Qur'an
P. 238

You who believe! What is the matter with you  the Arabs, asking for news of you. If they were
        that when you are told, ‘Go out and fight in the  with you they would only fight a very little.
        way of Allah,’ you sink down heavily to the  (33:20)
        earth? Are you happier with this world than the  Allah sent back those who disbelieved in their
        hereafter? Yet the enjoyment of this world is very  rage without their achieving any good at all.
        small compared to that of the hereafter. (9:38)  Allah made it unnecessary for the believers to
        If you do not go out to fight, He will punish you  fight. Allah is Most Strong, Almighty. (33:25)
        with a painful punishment and substitute another  Therefore when you meet those who disbelieve
        people in your place. You will not harm Him in  strike their necks. Then when you have deci-
        any way. Allah has power over all things. (9:39)  mated them, tie their bonds tightly and set them
        Go out to fight, light-armed and heavy-armed,  free or ransom them, until the war is finally over.
        and strive with your wealth and yourselves in the  That is how it is to be. If Allah willed, He could
        Way of Allah. That is better for you if you only  avenge Himself on them. But it is so that He can
        knew. (9:41)                        test some of you by means of others. As for those
        If Allah returns you to a group of them, and they  who fight in the Way of Allah, He will not let
        ask you for permission to go out, say, ‘You will  their actions go astray. (47:4)
        never go out with me, nor will you ever fight an  Those who believe say, ‘If only a sura could be
        enemy with me. You were happy to stay behind  sent down.’ But when a straightforward sura is
        the first time, so stay behind with those who are  sent down and fighting is mentioned in it, you
        left behind.’ (9:83)                see those with sickness in their hearts looking at
        Allah has bought from the believers their selves  you with the look of someone about to faint from
        and their wealth in return for the Garden. They  fear of death. More fitting for them would be
        fight in the Way of Allah and they kill and are  obedience and honourable words. Once the
        killed. It is a promise binding on Him in the  matter is resolved upon, being true to  Allah
        Torah, the Gospel and the Qur’an and who is  would be better for them. (47:20-21)
        truer to his contract than Allah? Rejoice then in  Say to the Arabs who remained behind: ‘You will
        the bargain you have made. That is the great vic-  be called up against a people who possess great
        tory. (9:111)                       force whom you must fight unless they submit. If
        You who believe! Fight those of the disbelievers  you obey, Allah will give you an excellent re-
        who are near to you and let them find you im-  ward. But if you turn your backs as you did be-
        placable. Know that Allah is with those who  fore, He will punish you with a painful
        guard against evil. (9:123)         punishment.’ (48:16)
        Permission to fight is given to those who are  If those who disbelieve should fight you, they
        fought against because they have been  would turn their backs and then find no one to
        wronged–truly Allah has the power to come to  protect or help them. (48:22)
        their support–those who were expelled from  If two parties of the believers fight, make peace
        their homes without any right, merely for saying,  between them. But if one of them attacks the
        ‘Our Lord is Allah’ (if Allah had not driven some  other unjustly, fight the attackers until they revert
        people back by means of others, monasteries,  to Allah’s command. If they revert, make peace
        churches, synagogues and mosques, where  between them with justice, and be even-handed.
        Allah’s name is mentioned much, would have  Allah loves those who are even-handed. (49:9)
        been pulled down and destroyed. Allah will cer-  And how is it with you that you do not give in the
        tainly help those who help Him–Allah is All-  Way of Allah, when the inheritance of the heav-
        Strong, Almighty), (22:39-40)       ens and the earth belongs to Allah? Those of you
        They think that the Confederates have not de-  who gave and fought before the Victory are not
        parted and if the Confederates did appear then  the same as those who gave and fought after-
        they would wish they were out in the desert with  wards. They are higher in rank. But to each of
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