Page 519 - An Index to the Qur'an
P. 519

oaths that if you give them the command, they  No indeed! He is obdurate about Our Signs.
         will go out. Say: ‘Do not swear. Honourable obe-  (74:16)
         dience is enough. Allah is aware of what you do.’
         (24:53)                            OBEDIENCE / DISOBEDIENCE
         They swore by Allah with their most earnest  TO THE MESSENGERS, AND THE
         oaths that if a warner came to them they would  OBLIGATION OF THE MESSENGERS
         be better guided than any other community. But  Say, ‘Obey Allah and the Messenger.’ Then if
         then when a warner did come to them, it only in-  they turn away, Allah does not love the disbeliev-
         creased their aversion. (35:42)    ers. (3:32)
         And I swear by the falling of the stars–and that is  Allah fulfilled His promise to you when you were
         a mighty oath if you only knew. (56:75-76)  slaughtering them by His permission. But then
         They made their oaths into a cloak and barred  you faltered, disputing the command, and dis-
         the Way of Allah, so they will have a humiliating  obeyed after He showed you what you love.
         punishment. (58:16)                Among you are those who want this world and
         They have made their oaths into a cloak and  among you are those who want the hereafter.
         barred the Way of Allah. What they have done is  Then He turned you from them in order to test
         truly evil. (63:2)                 you–but He has pardoned you.  Allah shows
         Allah has made the expiation of your oaths oblig-  favour to the believers. (3:152)
         atory for you. Allah is your Master–He is the All-  Allah showed great kindness to the believers
         Knowing, the All-Wise. (66:2)      when He sent a Messenger to them from among
         But do not obey any vile swearer of oaths,  themselves to recite His Signs to them and purify
         (68:10)                            them and teach them the Book and Wisdom,
         Or do you have oaths which bind Us, extending  even though before that they were clearly mis-
         to the Day of Rising, that you will have whatever  guided. (3:164)
         you decide? (68:39)                These are Allah’s limits. As for those who obey
         Is there not in that an oath for the intelligent?  Allah and His Messenger, We will admit them
         (89:5)                             into Gardens with rivers flowing under them, re-
                                            maining in them timelessly, for ever. That is the
         OBDURATE                           Great Victory. (4:13)
         The desert arabs are more obdurate in disbelief  As for those who disobey  Allah and His
         and hypocrisy and more likely not to know the  Messenger and overstep His limits, We will
         limits which  Allah has sent down to His  admit them into a Fire, remaining in it timelessly,
         Messenger. Allah  is All-Knowing, All-Wise.  for ever. They will have a humiliating punish-
         (9:97)                             ment. (4:14)
         Some of the desert Arabs around you are hyp-  Some of the Jews distort the true meaning of
         ocrites and some of the people of Madina are ob-  words, saying, ‘We hear and disobey,’ and ‘Listen
         durate in their hypocrisy. You do not know them  without listening,’ and ‘Listen to us!’ twisting
         but We know them. We will punish them twice  them with their tongues, disparaging the religion.
         over and then they will be returned to a terrible  If they had said, ‘We hear and we obey,’ and
         punishment. (9:101)                ‘Listen,’ and, ‘Look at us!’ that would have been
         That was ‘Ad. They denied the Signs of their Lord  better for them and more upright. But Allah has
         and disobeyed His Messengers and followed the  cursed them for their disbelief. Very few of them
         command of every obdurate tyrant. (11:59)  believe. (4:46)
         They asked for Allah’s victory, and every obdu-  You who believe! Obey  Allah and obey the
         rate tyrant failed. (14:15)        Messenger and those in command among you. If
         (The Guards of Hell will be told,) ‘Hurl into Hell  you have a dispute about something, refer it back
         every obdurate disbeliever.’ (50:24)  to Allah and the Messenger, if you believe in
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