Page 50 - Solution, the values of the Qurʼan
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48      SOLUTION THE VALUES OF THE QUR'AN


              love felt at the beginning of a marriage is not lost when the parties decide
              to terminate their marriage since it is done by mutual consent. This

              attitude is consequent upon the rationale that parties do not perceive each
              another merely as a man or a woman, but as human beings having faith
              in Allah, and thus Allah's most elevated creation. This attitude maintains
              courtesy after a divorce.
                 There are many measures taken in the Qur'an securing a woman's rights
              after divorce. The ones pertaining to her economic situation maintain the
              welfare of a divorced woman. The following verses inform us about the
              benefits and monetary assistance specified by the mutual consent of both
              parties as well as the treatment due a woman after separation:
                 Divorced women should receive maintenance given with correctness and
                 courtesy: a duty for all who are righteous. (Surat al-Baqara: 241)
                 … Give them a gift – he who is wealthy according to his means and he who
                 is less well off according to his means – a gift to be given with correctness
                 and courtesy: a duty for all good-doers. If you divorce them before you have
                 touched them but have already allotted them a dowry, they should have
                 half the amount which you allotted, unless they forgo it or the one in charge
                 of the marriage contract forgoes it. To forgo it is closer to fear of Allah. Do
                 not forget to show generosity to one another. Allah sees what you do. (Surat
                 al-Baqara: 236-237)
                 He who has plenty should spend out from his plenty, but he whose
                 provision is restricted should spend from what Allah has given him. Allah
                 does not demand from any self more than He has given it. Allah will
                 appoint after difficulty, ease. (Surat at-Talaq: 7)
                 Again from the verses, we know that, after the divorce, it is not lawful
              for a man to keep anything he had given to his wife during the marriage.
              All needs of a divorced woman related to housing are also guaranteed
              during the waiting  period after the divorce. According to the Qur'an, it is

              also unlawful to inherit women by force.
                 What has been related so far reveals that adhering to the Qur'an brings
              solutions. In a society where people live by the Qur'an, women are not
              subjected to maltreatment and dishonored as in other societies.
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