Page 69 - The Origin of Birds and Flight
P. 69

Harun Yahya (Adnan Oktar)                   67

          Most birds have eight air sacs, functioning just like bellows to move air
          along their respiratory canal. Many air sacs extend into bones known as
          pneumatic bones. (Pneumatic means “working under pressure.”) Thanks
                         47
          to this unique creation, birds’ lungs remain always inflated, unlike those
          of mammals and reptiles, always providing them with fresh air. 48




              The Avian Lung: One Example of Allah’s Creative Artistry

          When a bird inhales, air travels towards the rear air sacs(1). These then propel the air inside
          the lung (2), and air then flows from inside the lung to the front sacs (3). When the bird
          exhales, the front sacs expel the air. The avian lung does not expand and contract in the same
          way that reptile or mammalian lungs do. (In the dia-
          gram, blue represents low levels of oxygen and red,
          high oxygen content.) The blood that collects oxygen  Air cavities in
          from the lung travels in the opposite direction from the  the bones
          flow of air. Thus the blood is carrying the lowest level
          of oxygen when exposed to the fresh air.


                              Air flow                                Lung
                                                                         Air sacs


        Interior                 Blood flow
                    Mouth
         of bird                                     Trachea  Bronchia
                                   Lung
           lung
                                                      In every region of the circulato-
                                                      ry system, the oxygen content
           Front air sacs
           (Some of these                             of the air is higher than that of
           are located                                the blood it makes direct con-
           inside the            Rear air sacs
                                                      tact with, so the efficiency of
           bird’s hollow
           bones.)          Outer bronchi             the oxygen exchange from air
                                                      to blood is very high. This is
                                                      known  as  counter-current
                                                      exchange. Their efficient lungs
                                                      enable birds to meet the high
                                                      energy demands of flying,
                                                      especially at high elevations.
                                                      This flawless structure deals a
                                                      lethal blow to evolutionist
                                                      claims, and is just another one
                                                      of the proofs of creation.
         Capillary  blood Capillary air vessels
         vessels
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