Page 278 - The Errors the American National Academy of Sciences
P. 278
The Errors of the American National Academy of Sciences
spersed repetitive elements (SINEs) in distant 57. S. Scherer, "The Protein Molecular Clock:
species may have originated from a common an- Time For A Reevaluation" in Evolutionary
cestral retrovirus", Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., USA Biology, vol. 24, edited by Hecht, Wallace, and
90:6260–6264, 1993. Macintyre, Plenum Press 1990, pp. 102-103.
48. M. Hamada, A newly isolated family of 58. Michael Denton, Evolution: A Theory in
short interspersed repetitive elements (SINEs) in Crisis, p. 306.
Coregonid fishes, Genetics 146:363–364, 1995. 59. Phillip Johnson, Darwin On Trial, p. 99.
49. K. Ohshima, et al., Several short inter- 60. Nature, August 14, 1997. (emphasis added)
spersed repetitive elements (SINEs) in distant 61. Michel C. Milinkovitch, J. G. M. Thewissen,
species may have originated from a common an- "Evolutionary biology: Even-toed fingerprints,"
cestral retrovirus, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., USA, Nature, August 14, 1997, 388, 622 – 623. (em-
90:6260–6264, 1993. phasis added)
50. B. Farlow, "Stuff or nonsense?," New 62. Michel C. Milinkovitch, J. G. M. Thewissen,
Scientist, 166(2232):38–41, 2000. "Evolutionary biology: Even-toed fingerprints,"
51. Philip Johnson, Darwin on Trial, Nature, August 14, 1997, 388, 622 – 623.
Intervarsity Press, 1993, p. 99. 63. J. Gatesy, "More DNA Support for a
52. Philip Johnson, Darwin on Trial, p. 99. Cetacea/Hippopotamidae Clade . . .," Molecular
53. Science, vol. 271, January 26, 1996, pp. 448, Biological Evolution, 14(5):537-543 (1997).
470-477. 64. F. Hitching, The Neck of the Giraffe, Ticknor
54. C. Schwabe & G. W. Warr, “A Polyphyletic & Fields, New Haven & New York, 1982, p. 90.
View of Evolution: The Genetic Potential 65. Michael Denton, Evolution: A Theory in
Hypothesis,” Perspectives in Biology & Crisis, pp. 290-91. (emphasis added)
Medicine, March 27, 1984, pp. 465-471
55. L. Vawter & W. M. Brown, "Nuclear and
Mitochondrial DNA Comparisons Reveal THE NAS'S HUMAN EVOLUTION
Extreme Rate Variation in the Molecular ERROR
Clock", Science, vol. 234, 1986, p .194. (empha- 1. P. Andrews, Nature, 360 (6405): 641-6, 1992.
sis added) 2. Richard C. Lewontin, Human Diversity,
56. J. S. Farris, “Distance Data in Phylogenetic Scientific American Library: New York NY,
Analysis,” Advances in Cladistics, V. Funk & D. 1995, p. 163.
Brooks, vol. 3, 1981, p. 22. 3. Henry Gee, "Palaeontology: Return to the
276