Page 40 - The Disasters Darwinism Brought To Humanity
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40             T T H E   D I S A S T E R S   D A R W I N I S M   B R O U G H T   T O   H U M A N I T Y Y
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              tried to portray the Turkish nation as a backward nation that had to bow
              its head to more advanced European races.
                   The so-called "scientific basis" for this propaganda was Charles Darwin!
                   Darwin's comments regarding the Turkish nation appeared in the
              book The Life and Letters of Charles Darwin, published in 1888. Darwin pro-
              posed that by eliminating the "backward races" natural selection would
              play a role in the development of civilisation, and later said these exact
              words about the Turkish nation:
                   I could show fight on natural selection having done and doing more for the
                   progress of civilization than you seem inclined to admit. Remember what
                   risk the nations of Europe ran, not so many centuries ago of being over-
                   whelmed by the Turks, and how ridiculous such an idea now is! The more
                   civilized so-called Caucasian races have beaten the Turkish hollow in the
                   struggle for existence. Looking to the world at no very distant date, what an
                   endless number of the lower races will have been eliminated by the higher
                   civilized races throughout the world. 24
                   This nonsense of Darwin's was a written propaganda tool to give
              support to Britain's policy of destroying the Ottoman Empire. And in fact
              this propaganda tool was an effective one. Darwin's words to the effect
              that "The Turkish nation will soon disappear, this is a law of evolution"
              gave a so-called scientific support to Britain's propaganda directed at cre-
              ating enmity towards the Turks.
                   Britain's desire to bring about Darwin's prophecy basically came to
              life in the First World War. This giant war, which began in 1914, was born
              of conflicts of interest between Germany and Austria-Hungary on the one
              side, and the allies Britain, France, and Russia on the other. But one of the
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                                                               C CAMPAIGN
                                                              In the Gallipoli campaign
                                                              the Turkish Army hero-
                                                              ically fought against the
                                                              enemy forces, with the
                                                              British at their head, and
                                                              lost 250,000 men.
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