Page 31 - Atlas of Creation Volume 1
P. 31

Harun Yahya





             first geological surface map of England. In addition, based on rock specimens in his possession, he also
             drew underground geological maps for some regions, which made a major contribution to the
             advancement of modern geology and to determining the Earth's geological time frame. Thanks to the
             information contained in his maps, the nature and contents (iron seams, coal, etc.) of the strata

             immediately beneath the surface could be known, even if the rocks themselves were covered in
             vegetation.
                 Fossils played a vital role in the acquisition of all his information. The geological time frame from the
             Precambrian Period to the Quaternary period was drawn up using the data indicated by fossil beds, and

             is still in use today. Thanks to investigations of rock structures, the stages undergone by the Earth at
             different periods were identified, and the fossils inside rocks provided information about the organisms
             that had existed during different periods. Combining these two together produced a chronology,
             according to which the history of the Earth is separated into two eons, with those eons being subdivided

             into eras and eras into periods.













                        In order to make natural history more
                        comprehensible, geologists and
                        paleontologists divided the history of
                        the Earth into geological periods.
                        While determining these periods, the
                        formation of rocks, their ages and the
                        fossils they contain play an important
                        role.






























                             PRECAMBRIAN
                       (4.6 billion to 543 million years ago)
                                                          PALEOZOIC                                                       CENOZOIC
                                                                                                        MESOZOIC
                                                     Devonian Period
                                                     (417 to 354 million
                              Ordovician Period         years ago)  Carboniferous
                Cambrian Period  (490 to 443 million                  Period     Permian period            Cretaceous Period
                (543 to 490 million  years ago)                  (354 to 290 million  (290 to 248  Triassic Period  (248 to 206 million years ago)  (144 to 65 million
                   years ago)                Silurian                years ago)   million years     Jurassic Period  (206 to 144 million years ago)  years ago)  Quaternary Period
                                              Period                                 ago)                                    Tertiary Period
                                            (443 to 417
                                           million years
                                               ago)
                                                                                                                     (65 million years ago to today)






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