Page 139 - Engineering in Nature
P. 139

Harun Yahya



                  Outer dynein arm        Inner dynein arm       In cross-section, the
                                                                 tiny hairs are re-
                                                  Nexin
                                                                 vealed to have a
                                                    Sub-fibre B  complex structure
                                                    Sub-fibre B  consisting of inter-
                                                                 connected links. In
                                                      Microtubules,   the center is a
                                                      connecting   micro-tubule con-
                                                      bridges    sisting of a single
                                                     Cell        connection. Outside
                                                     membrane    are the proteins, and
                                                 Radial link     the dynein engine
       Protofilament    Link head                                that allows the hair
                                                                 to move.


              Design in the Tubulin Molecules
              The structure of the nine separate straws (micro-tubules) making
           up the micro-hairs is exceedingly systematic. As already stated, the
           micro-tubules are made up of tubulin proteins. The molecules com-
           prise the tubulin are in the form of cylindrical bricks or beads set on
           top of one another. But unless cylindrical bodies are attached when
           piled on top of one another, the slightest pressure is enough to break
           them apart.
              If the surface of one side of the molecule did not match the side of
           another, they might well suffer such a collapse. Yet that never actually
           happens, because the tubulin molecules rather resemble food tins,
           which have small depressions in them that allow tins to be easily
           stored on top of one another. And even if you knock one of the tins,
           the rest will not come tumbling down.
              Yet tins having the proper design is not enough. If they're placed in
           such a way that their bottoms face other bottoms and tops face tops,


                                        Adnan Oktar
                                           137
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