Page 163 - Engineering in Nature
P. 163

reat numbers of engineers and scientists employ ad-

                            vanced technologies in the manufacture of present-
                            day submarines. Their aim is to produce machines
                            that can stay longer underwater, with a greater ca-
                            pacity for movement with the expenditure of less
                            energy. Yet despite all these studies and the bringing
           together of all their efforts, all they have achieved is a ship that can
           move forward underwater and rise and dive as required.
              In addition, submarines must be made of very strong metals in
           order to resist the high pressures underwater. Inside, a large area has
           to be set aside for storing provisions and materials that let their pas-
           sengers survive on the sea bed. Work is continuing, with intense ef-
           forts to resolve problems and improve the technology used in these
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