Page 93 - The Cell in 40 Topics
P. 93

Harun Yahya - Adnan Oktar







































             Figure 73.
             Hemoglobin in the red blood cells releases the oxygen the cells need .


                  The oxygen molecule is transported to the cells by a molecule inside
             the erythrocytes known as hemoglobin, which possesses a very special cre-

             ation. In external appearance, it resembles a kind of donut with a thick
             membrane covering the central hole and is ideally suited to carrying both
             oxygen and carbon dioxide. Bonding to the oxygen molecules in the lung,
             hemoglobin sets out for the farthest parts of the body by way of the blood-
             stream. When it reaches the tissues that need oxygen, another miracle takes
             place. The hemoglobin molecule's very special design is affected by its
             chemical environment, and the chemical bond between it and the oxygen

             breaks. As a result, the hemoglobin deposits the oxygen molecules it is car-
             rying, which permit life to continue in the surrounding cells (Figure 73.)
                  The duties of hemoglobin do not end here. It also plays an essential
             role in transporting the carbon dioxide that needs to be removed from its


                                             91
   88   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98