Page 167 - Photosynthesis: The Green Miracle
P. 167

onsider an area of 1 square millimeter—
                                  about the size of the tip of a lead pencil.
                                  Now, into that space, squeeze 500,000

                                  special devices, each containing a very
                       special design and function. Also, let’s protect each
                       one with a very special packaging system.
                           This might seem quite impossible for you, but
                       Allah’s creation is flawless and magnificent. The feat
                       described above is regularly performed in real life.
                       There are 500,000 chloroplasts in 1 square millimeter
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                       of a plant’s leaf. Chloroplast molecules, squeezed
                       into that very small area and have an exceedingly

                       complex design, perform a function vital for human
                       life—as briefly mentioned in an earlier section.
                           Imagine that you must design a special piece of
                       apparatus whose job will be to break down water
                       molecules—which as you know, consist of two at-
                       oms of hydrogen and one of oxygen. The device you
                       design must separate the oxygen from the hydrogen.

                           The separation of oxygen and hydrogen atoms
                       requires either a large explosion, or for the water
                       molecules to be heated by thousands of degrees.
                       Bear in mind that water boils at only 100 degrees
                       Celsius, so the level of energy needed is apparent.
                       Yet the only source of heat energy you are allowed to
                       use is the Sun. And the device you are to design has
                       another difficult task to perform; to combine the free
                       CO in the air with the H molecules it obtains.
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