Page 19 - Self-Sacrifice in the Qur'an's Moral Teachings
P. 19

nly Allah knows the depth of a
                                     person's belief, love, and attach-
                                     ment to Him: "He knows what
                                     they keep secret and what they
                   make public. He knows what their hearts con-
                   tain" (Surah Hud: 5). However, each one of us can
                   form an opinion about another person's belief, fear,
                   and respect for Allah by observing external signs.
                   Allah states some important indications of a per-
                   son's sincerity: observing the prescribed prayers,
                   avoiding forbidden behavior, and doing one's best
                   to live the kind of life of which He approves.
                        Allah tells us about those people who only
                   pretend to believe. For example, they may act like
                   believers, perform certain acts of worship, abstain
                   from certain things that Allah has forbidden, and
                   live as a believer lives. In addition, certain charac-
                   teristics can reveal whether or not they are sincere,
                   for some characteristics that are common among
                   believers cannot be imitated. One of these is an un-
                   conditional determination to be self-sacrificial.
                   This characteristic cannot be imitated by unbeliev-
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