Page 205 - Self-Sacrifice in the Qur'an's Moral Teachings
P. 205

Harun Yahya - Adnan Oktar


            ary power. Darwin was also aware of this fact and had to state this in
            his book The Origin of Species:
                 Natural selection can do nothing until favourable individual differences
                 or variations occur. 88



                                Lamarck's Impact
                 So, how could these "favorable variations" occur? Darwin tried to
            answer this question from the standpoint of the primitive understand-
            ing of science at that time. According to the French biologist Chevalier
            de Lamarck (1744-1829), who lived before Darwin, living creatures
            passed on the traits they acquired during their lifetime to the next gener-
            ation. He asserted that these traits, which accumulated from one genera-
            tion to another, caused new species to be formed. For instance, he
            claimed    that  giraffes
            evolved from antelopes;
            as they struggled to eat the
            leaves of high trees, their
            necks were extended from
            generation to generation.
                 Darwin also gave
            similar examples. In his
            book The Origin of Species,
            for instance, he said that
            some bears going into
            water to find food trans-
            formed themselves into
            whales over time. 89
                 However, the laws of
            inheritance discovered by
            Gregor Mendel (1822-84)






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