Page 125 - Communist Chinas Policy of Oppression in East Turkestan
P. 125

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                                                        MONGOLIA             ast
                                                                          E
                                                                             Turkestan
                                                                             is known as
                             Gulja
                                       Ürümqi                                the Kuwait
                            Qapqal
                                                   Bezeqliq                  of the
              KYRGYZSTAN        Qizil                    Yubao  CHINA        twenty-first
                                                                             century, be-
                                                                             cause it
                                      Luntai
                             Quntura
                                                                             possesses
                                                 Lulan                       rich under-
                                   Takla makan Desert  Miran        The Silk  ground min-
                                   Tarim Basin
                                                                             eral
                                                                    Road
                    Dandan   Old Niya                      Air-     Road     reserves.
                                                           ports
                                                           Coal     Railway  This fact
                                                            Archaeo-  Line
                                                            logical  Peaks   makes the
                                                            Site   Lead and
                                                           Gold    Zinc      region in-
                                                           beds    Uranium
                                                           Oil wells  Oases  dispensable
                                                                   Forbidden  for China.
                                                           Oil pipeline
                              TIBET                                region
                 These lands, which form the westernmost point of Chinese terri-
            tory, were used by the Chinese as a buffer zone against the Soviet threat
            during the Cold War. These lands are thus of great interest to China for
            its own security and that of the other countries in the region. Even if
            Russia no longer poses a threat to China, China still maintains its land
            and air forces in the region, and also keeps a large part of its nuclear ar-
            senal there. Another important reason for the continuing presence of
            China's forces in East Turkestan is to maintain the necessary control
            over the local Muslim population.
                 However, geo-strategic concerns are not the only reason for
            China's interest in controlling East Turkestan. As noted, the region also

            possesses considerable natural resources, and the land is very produc-




                              Harun Yahya - Adnan Oktar
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