Page 280 - Communist Chinas Policy of Oppression in East Turkestan
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                    Life Comes From Life


                    In his book, Darwin never referred to the origin of life. The primi-
               tive understanding of science in his time rested on the assumption that
               living beings had a very simple structure. Since medieval times, sponta-
               neous generation, which asserts that non-living materials came to-
               gether to form living organisms, had been widely accepted. It was
               commonly believed that insects came into being from food leftovers,
               and mice from wheat. Interesting experiments were conducted to prove
               this theory. Some wheat was placed on a dirty piece of cloth, and it was
               believed that mice would originate from it after a while.
                    Similarly, maggots developing in rotting meat was assumed to be
               evidence of spontaneous generation. However, it was later understood
               that worms did not appear on meat spontaneously, but were carried
               there by flies in the form of larvae, invisible to the naked eye.
                    Even when Darwin wrote The Origin of Species, the belief that

               bacteria could come into existence from non-living matter was widely
               accepted in the world of science.
                    However, five years after the publication of Darwin's book, Louis
               Pasteur announced his results after long studies and experiments, that
               disproved spontaneous generation, a cornerstone of Darwin's theory.
               In his triumphal lecture at the Sorbonne in 1864, Pasteur said: "Never
               will the doctrine of spontaneous generation recover from the mortal
               blow struck by this simple experiment." 91
                    For a long time, advocates of the theory of evolution resisted these
               findings. However, as the development of science unraveled the com-
               plex structure of the cell of a living being, the idea that life could come
               into being coincidentally faced an even greater impasse.










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