Page 271 - Allah's Miracles in the Qur'an
P. 271

Harun Yahya




             used to produce geothermal energy and save energy by using heat
             pumps.
                  When the water sucked up from the soil meets an impermeable
             underground layer, it collects there and forms a water source. This
             water is then brought to the surface by the artesian method. Artesian
             springs are formed by sedimentary rocks that can store underground
             water.
                  The fact that artesian wells are drilled in rocky areas runs parallel

             to the description in the Qur'an. Given that Allah commanded Prophet
             Musa (as) to strike the rock, Surat al-A`raf 160 may be indicating this
             method. (Allah knows best.) The verb idrib, translated as "strike," can
             also mean "to raise, to open." Thus, this verse may be describing a water
             source being opened by the raising of the rock. As a result, pressurized
             water may have emerged, as described in the verb inbajasa (to pour out,
             flow freely, bubble up, flow), just as happens with artesian wells. If suf-
             ficient pressure forms, water can continue to flow to the surface with-
             out the need for a pump.
                  It is particularly striking that current solutions for dealing with
             water scarcity use underground water resources. In fact, one of the
             most effective methods of doing so is the artesian well. In other words,
             we might be copying Prophet Musa's (as) example of striking or lifting
             the rock without even knowing it. Surat al-A`raf 160 may therefore be
             a reference to artesian wells, the first of which was opened in 1126 in
             the French region of Artois. (Allah knows best.)          Water level

           A closed artesian aquifer is confined by
           an overlying impermeable body of rock,   Permeable stratum
           which prevents any water from filtering
                                                              Artesian well
           down into the aquifer. Instead, water
           enters the tilted aquifer layer through a
           recharge area, where the aquifer rock is
           exposed at higher elevations. The flow
           in an artesian aquifer resembles water
           flowing through a J-shaped tube. Water
           added on the tube's long side provides
           enough pressure to drive the water
           upward on the tube's shorter side.                   Impermeable rocks


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