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Harun Yahya (Adnan Oktar)




                anism of "natural selection." The
                importance he placed on this
                mechanism was evident in the
                name of his book: The Origin of
                Species, By Means of Natural
                Selection…
                     Natural selection holds that
                those living things that are
                stronger and more suited to the
                natural conditions of their habi-
                tats will survive in the struggle
                for life. For example, in a deer herd under the threat of attack by
                wild animals, those that can run faster will survive. Therefore, the
                deer herd will be comprised of faster and stronger individuals.
                However, unquestionably, this mechanism will not cause deer to
                evolve and transform themselves into another living species, for
                instance, horses.
                     Therefore, the mechanism of natural selection has no evo-
                lutionary power. Darwin was also aware of this fact and had to
                state this in his book The Origin of Species:
                     Natural selection can do nothing until favourable individual dif-
                     ferences or variations occur. 70


                     Lamarck's Impact

                     So, how could these "favorable variations" occur? Darwin
                tried to answer this question from the standpoint of the primitive
                understanding of science at that time. According to the French bi-
                ologist Chevalier de Lamarck (1744-1829), who lived before
                Darwin, living creatures passed on the traits they acquired dur-
                ing their lifetime to the next generation. He asserted that these
                traits, which accumulated from one generation to another, caused





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