Page 121 - The End Times and the Mahdi
P. 121

complex structure, and random effects can only harm it.
                 The American geneticist B. G. Ranganathan explains this as
                 follows:
                     First, genuine mutations are very rare in nature. Secondly,
                     most mutations are harmful since they are random, rather
                     than orderly changes in the structure of genes; any random
                     change in a highly ordered system will be for the worse, not
                     for the better. For example, if an earthquake were to shake a
                     highly ordered structure such as a building, there would be
                     a random change in the framework of the building which,
                     in all probability, would not be an improvement. 19
                     Not surprisingly, no mutation example, which is use-
                 ful, that is, which is observed to develop the genetic code,
                 has been observed so far. All mutations have proved to be
                 harmful. It was understood that mutation, which is pre-
                 sented as an "evolutionary mechanism," is actually a genetic
                 occurrence that harms living things, and leaves them dis-
                 abled. (The most common effect of mutation on human be-
                 ings is cancer.) Of course, a destructive mechanism cannot
                 be an "evolutionary mechanism." Natural selection, on the
                 other hand, "can do nothing by itself," as Darwin also ac-
                                            cepted. This fact shows us
                                            that there is no "evolutionary
                                            mechanism" in nature. Since







                                           Mutations—breaks or replacements
                                           taking place in the DNA molecule—
                                           are the result of external effects such
                                           as radiation or chemical action. This
                                           mutated Vietnamese boy is affected
                                           by a nuclear weapon.




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