Page 300 - A Call for a Turkish-Islamic Union
P. 300

A CALL FOR A TURKISH-ISLAMIC UNION




                      Muslims and the People of the Book
                      Muslims and the People of the Book
                    In the Qur'an, Allah calls Jews and Christians the "People of
                the Book" and reveals in detail how the Muslims should interact

                with them. From the birth of Islam onward, compassion and mu-
                tual understanding between Muslims and the People of the Book
                have usually been very good, for even though their holy books
                and some of their beliefs have been tampered with, they still have
                many moral values and concepts based upon Divine revelation. In

                the Qur'an, Allah encourages respectful and civilized conduct be-
                tween Muslims and the People of the Book. For example, Muslims
                can eat their food and vice versa, and Muslim men can marry their
                women (Surat al-Ma'ida: 5). These rules show that it is possible for
                individuals belonging to these three religious communities to have
                friendly and neighborly relations, bond as relatives, and accept
                each other's invitations to share a meal.

                    Our Prophet, (may Allah bless him and grant him peace), was
                always just and compassionate to Jews and Christians and sought
                to establish an atmosphere of mutual compassion and love among
                all members of these Divinely revealed religions. During his life-
                time, he made agreements and gave assurances that the Christians
                and Jews could practice their religions freely and continue their ex-

                istence in autonomous communities. In the early years of Islam,
                some of the Muslims who had endured Meccan oppression and
                cruelty sought refuge with Negus, the Christian king of Ethiopia,
                with the Prophet's (may Allah bless him and grant him peace)
                blessing. On the other hand, the believers who migrated to
                Madinah with him developed a model of coexistence that became
                an example for all succeeding generations. In the period of Islam's

                growth, this entered history as an example of Muslim compassion
                and justice toward Jews and Christians.




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