Page 170 - If Darwin Had Known about DNA
P. 170

Harun Yahya


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                                              enome is the name for the entirety of
                                        the genetic information possessed by a cell-
                                        -and thus, by a living thing. Hundreds of
                                        scientists in some 20 laboratories have been
                                        working for more than a decade to analyze

                                        the genetic information in the DNA mole-
                                        cule in each one of the 100 trillion or so cells
                                        in the human body. The Human Genome
                                        Project, run by an international body con-
                                        sisting of 16 institutions, aims to describe
                                        the whole of the genetic data inside the hu-
                                        man cell and to read all the DNA texts writ-
                                        ten in genetic language. The biologists,
                                        chemists, engineers, computer scientists,
                                        mathematicians and experts in a great
                                        many other fields formed part of this inter-
                                        national project, working to produce a bio-

                                        logical map setting out human beings'
                                        physical characteristics.
                                             Yet despite all these efforts, the tech-
                                        nology for recording the DNA sequence is
                                        still very slow, and recording the DNA se-
                                        quence in a single human chromosome is a
                                        very expensive process--so expensive that
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