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HARUN YAHYA





           NOTES
           NOTES


           1 Charles Darwin (ed. J. W. Burrow), The  Explosion at the Precambrian-Cambrian
           Origin of Species, Penguin Books, Electronic  Boundary,”  Evolutionary Biology, Vol. 25,
           Edition (2001), p. 292.             1991, p. 318.
           2 Pierre P. Grassé,  Evolution of Living  18 M. J. Benton, M. A. Wills and R. Hitchin,
           Organisms, New  York:  Academic Press,  “Quality of the Fossil Record Through Time,”
           1977, p. 4.                         Nature, Vol. 403, 2000, pp. 534-536.
           3 Charles Darwin Op. cit., p. 281-283  19 Simon Conway Morris, The Crucible of
           4 Ibid,  Chapter IX, p. 293.        Creation, Oxford: Oxford University Press,
           5 Ibid, p. 211 (emphasis added).    1998, p. 28.
           6 Ibid., pp. 291, 292.              20 Ibid., p. 2.
           7 S. M. Stanley,  The New Evolutionary  21 Richard Fortey, “The Cambrian Explosion
           Timetable: Fossils, Genes and the Origin of  Exploded?,” Science, Vol. 293, no. 5529, 20
           Species, New York: Basic Books, Inc., 1981,  July 2001, pp. 438-439.
           p. 71.                              22 Ibid.
           8 Niles Eldredge, Ian Tattersall, The Myths of  23 Douglas J. Futuyma,  Science on Trial,
           Human Evolution, New  York: Columbia  New  York: Pantheon Books, 1983, p. 197
           University Press, 1982, p. 59.      (emphasis added).
           9 R. A. Raff, T. C. Kaufman, Embryos, Genes  24 Jeffrey S. Levinton, “The Big Bang of
           and Evolution: The Developmental Genetic  Animal Evolution,” Scientific American, Vol.
           Basis of Evolutionary Change, IN: Indiana  267, no. 84, November 1992 (emphasis
           University Press, 1991, p. 34.      added).
           10 Phillip E. Johnson, “Darwinism’s Rules of  25 Gareth Nelson, The Wall Street Journal,
           Reasoning,” http://www.arn.org/docs/john-  December 9, 1986.
           son/drr.htm                         26 Richard Monastersky, “Waking Up to the
           11 Roger Lewin, Science, vol. 241, 15 July  Dawn of Vertebrates,” Science News, Vol.
           1988, p. 291.                       156, no. 19, 6 November 1999, p. 292 (em-
           12 James Valentine, Stanley Awramik, Philip  phasis added).
           W. Signor and Peter Sadler, “The Biological  27 Robert Wesson,  Beyond Natural
           Explosion at the Precambrian-Cambrian  Selection, Cambridge: MIT Press, 1991, p.
           Boundary,”  Evolutionary Biology, Vol. 25,  50.
           1991, pp. 279, 281.                 28 Keith Stewart Thomson, “The Origin of
           13 Charles Darwin, The Origin of Species,  Tetrapods,” American Journal of Science, Vol.
           Chapter X, London: John Murray, 1859.  293-A:58, 1993, p. 39.
           14 Charles Darwin, Op. cit., Chapter IX, p.  29 Robert L. Carroll, “Problems of the Origin
           313.                                of Reptiles,”  Biological Reviews of the
           15 Ibid.                            Cambridge Philosophical Society, Vol. 44, p.
           16 Gregory A. Wray, “The Grand Scheme of  393.
           Life,”,” review of The Crucible Creation: The  30 Robert L. Carroll, Vertebrate Paleontology
           Burgess Shale and the Rise of Animals by  and Evolution, New York: W. H. Freeman and
           Simon Conway Morris, Trends in Genetics,  Co., 1988, p. 198.
           February 1999, Vol. 15, no. 2.      31 Stephen Jay Gould, Eight Little Piggies,.
           17 James W. Valentine et al., “The Biological  W. Norton & Company; reprint edition (April


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