Page 90 - Islam Denounces Terrorism
P. 90

88             Islam Denounces Terrorism




                 We also need to assess this verse in the light of the perspective and
            evidence we have been looking at in detail. It must not be forgotten
            that the Medinan period when some verses were sent down was a time
            of intense fighting. This was purely the result of injustice perpetrated
            against Muslims "who were expelled from their homes without any
            right, merely for saying, 'Our Lord is God'..." (Qur'an, 22:40) as stated
            in one verse. Moreover, as the verse goes on to say, "If they keep away

            from you and do not fight you and submit to you, God has not given
            you any way against such people.'' Muslims have a responsibility to
            stop the fighting and not to insult the other side when it does come to
            an end.

                 Looking at a few verses before verse 57 of Surat al-Anfal, we see
            that communities with which Muslims had reached agreement are
            being referred to. As almost every verse that gives permission for legit-
            imate self-defence states, these communities are ones which had bro-
            ken their truce with Muslims and then immediately attacked them.

                 It is important to produce a deterrent force in the face of that com-
            munity which engages in one attack after another, refuses to listen to
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