Page 7 - report P Lemoine feb 2013c
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               3. RESULTS



               3.1 Nanoindentation, random positioning of the indents.


               Figure  2  shows  typical  load  displacement  curves  for  the  Y  as  rec  and  Y  fired
               samples, for randomly selected positions. The load required to drive the diamond tip

               1000 nm deep into the samples is ~ 80 mN for the Y fired sample and ~ 25 mN for

               the Y as rec sample. The highest load required for the Y fired sample is indicative of
               superior mechanical properties.




                                160



                                                     Y fired     Y asrec
                                120

                               Load, mN  80







                                  40





                                   0
                                      0       200       400       600       800      1000
                                                          Depth, nm

                Figure 2: Nanoindentation averaged Load Displacement curves for the Y as rec and

                                       Y fired samples, for random positioning.


               The  mechanical  property  frequency  histograms  are  shown  in  figure  3  and  4,
               respectively for the E and H values. The significant standard deviations are expected

               considering  the  random  positioning  and  surface  imperfections  present  on  these

               cement  samples.  The  x  axis  in  these  graphs  represents  the  property  value,
               measured in GPa, whereas the Y axis represents the frequency of occurrence, in %.



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