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Cissy Houston (Emily Drinkard)


                                              (September 30, 1933 – October 7, 2024)


                                    Cissy Houston was the mother of the late Whitney Houston.
                                     She was a gospel singer in her own right and worked in vocal
                                         groups,The Drinkard Singers and The Sweet Inspirations,

                                         in the latter of which she was a founding member . She
                                                       was the aunt of singers Dionne Warwick and
                                                       Dee Dee Warwick, and a cousin of opera singer
                                                       Leontyne Price.


                                                       Cissy  was  the  eighth  and  final  child  of  her
                                                       parents, Nitcholas "Nitch" Drinkard and Delia

                                                       Mae  Drinkard  (née  McCaskill).  Initially,  the
                                                       family had lived in  Blakely, Georgia, but moved
                                                       to  New Jersey during  what is called the Great

                                                       Migration.

                                                       Cissy’s parents insisted that their children be
                                                       educated and brought up in the church. Nitch

                                                       insisted that the family all should sing.

                                                       When  Cissy  was  five,  her  mother  suffered  a

                                                       stroke and died of cerebral hemorrhage three
                                                       years later. Houston's father died of stomach
                                                       cancer in March 1952 when Houston was 18.


                                                       The  Sweet  Inspirations  appeared  on  Van
                                                       Morrison's single ‘Brown Eyed Girl’ and Cissy
                                                       supplied descant vocal on the Aretha Franklin
                                                       hit  ‘Ain't  No  Way’.  In  1967,  The  Sweet

                                                       Inspirations sang background vocals for The
                                                       Jimi Hendrix Experience on the track ‘Burning
    of the Midnight Lamp’.


    In 1969, the group were hired to sing backing vocals for Elvis Presley in Las Vegas
    on his return to live performances during July and August of that year.


    Cissy worked as a backup singer for a large number of artists, including Bette Midler,
    Linda  Ronstadt,    Burt  Bacharach,  Herbie  Mann,  Roy  Hamilton,  Dionne  Warwick,
    Aretha Franklin, Chaka Khan and on  JJ Cale's “Cajun Moon’” and “Easter Rising”. In

    addition she was choirmaster of the New Hope Baptist Church in Newark, New Jersey.

    Cissy won two Grammy Awards in the Traditional Gospel Album category.


                                                                                               Ian K McKenzie
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