Page 27 - Friska Dietary Product Brochure.cdr
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BACKGROUND                                              Among  preschool  children  may  be  the  result
                                                              of  faulty  feeding  practices  rather  than  the
       According  to  Indian  J  Med  Res  128,  August       scarcity  of  the  food.  Globalization,  industrilization
       2008,  pp-198-205;  Proper  nutrition  and             economic  growth  and  transition  in  lifestyle  patterns

       health  awareness  are  important  to  tackle          especially  among  the  young  generation,  are  contri-
       the  health  hazards  of  developmental  trans-        buting  to  physical  inactivity  which  in  turn  leads  to

       sition.  Despite  several  national  nutrition         increase in obesity, type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance
                                                              and  cardiovascular  diseases.  There  is  an  alarming
      programmes in operation, we could not make
                                                              transition in the protein and calorie adequacy statis
      a  signicant  dent  in  the  area  of  health  and     in last 27 years.
      nutrition.  The  changing  dietary  practices  of

      the  urban  population,  especially  the  middle        Following data from Tenth ve year plan (2002-07)
                                                              is surely an eye opener to all the healthcare providers
      class,  are  of  concern.  During  this  transition

      Indian  diets  are  facing  the  protein  poverty       Per Capita availability and decit: er Capita availability and decit: er Capita availability and decit:
                                                              P
                                                              P
      due to high prices of pulses and milk products.          FOOD ITEM  PER CAPITA AVAILABILITY  ICMR DIETARY GUIDELINES FOR INDIANS PER CAPITA DEFICIT
      On  the  contrary  National  Samples  Survey              MILK     216G**/DAY        300 ML*/DAY       34 G/DAY
      Organisation  (NSSO)  data  quotes  “share                 EGG    30 EGGS/ANNUM     180 EGGS/ANNUM  150 EGGS/ANNUM
                                                                MEAT     3.24 KG/ANNUM    10.95 KG/ANNUM   7.71 KG/ANNUM
      of eggs, sh and meat in total protein intake
                                                              Source : Dr. M.S. Bamji : Background paper for the
      by  the  Indian  population  is  only                   sub group on dietery Diversication *milli litre** grams
      4 percent in rural areas and 5.5 per cent in
      urban areas.                                            And to no wonder the above gure screens lout and
                                                              clear fact that BODY COMPOSTITION of an individual
      According to NNMB reports Undernutrition                with BMI 20 is actually high in fat ratio than the lean

                               P+C+    P-C+   P+C-   P-C+     body  mass  as  compared  to  the  so  called  most

                       1975     54.6 21.27 23.31 0.80         malnourished country.
                       1976     59.0 17.33 23.19 0.50
                                                              Variability of body fat at BMI 20 among rural population ariability of body fat at BMI 20 among rural population
                                                              V Variability of body fat at BMI 20 among rural population
                       1977     55.9 20.70 22.80 0.60
                                                              of three countries
                                                              of three countriesof three countries
                       1978     55.2 17.40 26.90 0.50
                                                              Moreover Indian Journal of Community medicine (Vol.
                       1979     58.1 19.10 21.60 1.20
                                                              30,  No.  1  (2005-03  -  2005-03)  says  that  the
                       1980     60.1 18.50 20.60 0.80
                                                              average calorie intake among government and private
                       1981     60.7 15.70 21.60 0.60                                     +                      +
                                                              school students was 827.9 -     192.2 and 1491.3 -
                       1982     51.1   27.0 20.60 0.50        541.0  respectively  (p<0.001).  Corresponding  gure
                                                                                                                +
                                                                                           +
                     1983-84 *  71.6   7.70   23.0            for protein intake were 29.95   6.7 gm and 57.49 -
                                                                                           -
                     1985-87 *  25.2 47.60 29.30 0.90         20.9  gm  respectively  (p<0.001)  and  over  60%  of
                                                              women are anaemic and this gure rises to adolescent
      Source : NNMB reports 12-16 *NNMB-NSSO                  girls tend to be anaemic .............................................

      linked survey for 4 states                              Needless to say all we need are the foods that contain
                                                              all of the essential amino acids or complete proteins.
      P+C+P+C+ Protein and calorie adequaterotein and calorie adequate
              Protein and calorie adequate
      P+C+ P
      P
      P-C+C+ PP-C+  Protein inadequate and calorie adequate   these foods include beed, chicken, sh, eggs, milk and
             Protein inadequate and calorie adequate rotein inadequate and calorie adequate
       -
              Protein adequate and Calorie inadequate rotein adequate and Calorie inadequate
      P+C-,P+C-, PP+C-,  Protein adequate and Calorie inadequate   just  about  anything  else  derived  from  animal
      P-C-,C-, PP-C-,  Protein and calorie inadequate rotein and calorie inadequate   sources.  A  healthy  combination  of  bre,
      P
            Protein and calorie inadequate
       -
              National Centre for Applied Economic Researchesearch
      NCAER
      NCAER,, National Centre for Applied Economic RNCAER,  National Centre for Applied Economic Research  protein and micronutrient rich platter...........................
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