Page 5 - Micronesia

134015'E 134030'E 134045'E

Palau Facts: Distances and Flying Times to Palau: Ngeruangel NGERUANGEL This flat sandy beach island is inhabited only by nesting
Native Name: Belau Reef birds. A few hundred years ago, it was actually an inhabited island, but
Palau is composed of 16 states. REEF CREATURES OF PALAU
From: Distance: Time: it nearly disappeared when it was struck by a large tsunami. Some say
Honolulu 4609 mi (7420 km) 8:45 that when a Portuguese ship wrecked here in the 17th century, the locals
Franko’s 43 used the beads on their necklaces for money to make what became the
1302 228 first Palauan moneybeads.
REPUBLIC OF
Palau's population is 20,879 (2010) (70% native Palauans). Guam 813 mi (1309 km) 1:45 GEORGE BUSH WRECK 40' (12m) This unidentified 150' (45m) SAMIDARE 15'-30' (5m-9m) Since this Imperial Japanese
PALAU About 70% of Palau's population lives in the state of Koror. 2:35 CotJGhaafeeproNrrareiggneeaererrsSuHeeaa.snWAncgr.aJmeaBttlceueiRdsrneehtTdeorwfar,ohewntmihlleJeeaurifwlnlwyyrsaie2.nsc5gksth1u,ah1n12aT39ksB4bbM4ye.e(fLtnooorrchmpaeeteaedrvdoUiloyb.Snos.m8atP3hl5brveeaesnrgi)doeEfred(rtuNno,hctmbghtueieptrlueal nNggeelrPuaasnsgaegle59)4
Palau official languages are Palauan and English. Manila 1041 mi (1676 km) 4:25 Navy Destroyer has been heavily salvaged, all that remains
Adventure & Dive Babeldaob Island covers 128 sq mi (331 sq km), which is 4:55 now are propulsion shafts, gears, guns, and debris. This
Guide over 70% of the area of the entire country. Babeldaob is Tokyo 2394 mi (3854 km) 5:35 location features excellent visibility.
the third largest island in all of Micronesia, after Guam and 13:55
Guide to the Undisputed Pohnpei. Taipei 2533 mi (4078 km) 18:55 8 1167
Best Diving in the World Highest point on Palau is Mount Ngerchelchuus
(794 ft/242 m), on Babeldaob. Seoul 2804 mi (4514 km)
Printed on Waterproof, Durable, Synthetic Paper
Los Angeles 7161 mi (11,529 km) KAYANGEL A small population lives in this peaceful, out-of-the-way Palau Fruit Bat Juvenile
atoll. It was hammered by a 1990 typhoon, which almost sent every- Fruit Dove Coconut Crab Threadfin
New York 9612 mi (15,475 km) body permanently elsewhere. The lagoon is about 30 ft deep, and it
BLUE HOLE Unpaved Road Butterflyfish
Paved Road
Annual mean temperature in Palau: 820F (270C). has passage through the west side reef. Kayangel is known as Palau’s 11
3010 true coral reef. These waters are popular for sport fishing. The small
islands are known locally for their numerous types of bananas. Ngcheangel
Average rainfall in Palau: 150 in/yr (380 cm/yr). 2223 Island Swiftlet Bicolor Parrotfish Teardrop Raccoon Meyer's
(Kayangel)
806 Ullach Channel Bullethead Parrotfish

Scuba Diving In Palau: Palau's main tourist attraction is scuba diving on its 1336 Islands Butterflyfish Butterflyfish Butterflyfish

barrier reefs, drop-offs, reef passages, the central lagoon, coves, caves, and World 0 2 4 6 8 49 14
War II Japanese ship and aircraft wrecks. The well-deserved reputation upon which
Palau thrives is that it is beyond a mere world-class diving destination. It is in fact
THE UNDISPUTED BEST DIVING IN THE WORLD! This Franko Map shows the beauty, Miles LEGEND
history, and diversity of things to see and do in Palau, but of the most importance is Favorite Scuba Sites
that it shows the overwhelming abundance of dive sites in and around Palau's 0 2468 490 Favorite Snorkeling Sites
islands and islets. After visiting and diving in Palau, you will forever remember what 228 Soundings in Meters
8000'N an amazing place this is. Palau and her waters are one of the world's most precious Kilometers 766 565 (NgcKheekaenrgelelEPuachssealge) 8000'N
environments. For your great scuba diving adventure, contact either of Palau's "big SCALE
1336 42
Photos by Kevin Davidson, Sam's Tours
three" dive companies, which includes: NECO Marine (www.necomarine.com), Fish 'N Points of Interest Circular
Fins (www.fishnfins.com), or Sam's Tours (www.samstours.com). Other reputable Spadefish
dive companies include Maml Divers and Day Dream, with shops in Koror and 484 (Batfish)
Peleliu, or Blue Marlin, plus many smaller dive companies. For luxurious liveaboard Tel(eNboratdhelERntaraNngckee)sol 488 Lodging Juvenile
adventures on a superb dive yacht visit www.oceanhunter.com, www.aggressor.com, 457 Ngkesol Reef State Boundary
or www.islandcruiseadventure.com/palau.
Northwest KOROR State Name Pacific Longnose Clown
Reef Ngereal Parrotfish Triggerfish

8 1786 Long-Nosed
Butterflyfish
Snorkeling In Palau: Palau has been nicknamed "The Underwater Serengeti of 11 12 Photo by Mandy Etpison, Neco Marine Blackback
Planet Earth" by biologist Ron Leidich. With 700 species of coral and 1500 species of Butterflyfish
fish, the diversity of marine life in Palau is simply unrivaled. Nowhere else on earth 23

are so many species of fish packed into such a small geographic area. And best of all,
most of this marine life is confined to the upper 15 feet of water, which is perfect for
snorkelers. You'll find a most astonishing diversity of habitats, with over 300 rock
islands, 72 marine lakes, and vertical walls that descend from a few feet deep to a Tel(eWbeasdteEl nRtaraNngcee)r8ael 49
3000-foot abyss. Each snorkeling site is a unique creation. Protected from wind and 32
KOREA waves, Palau's inner lagoon coral gardens are a delicate wonderland, which also is a 10 Titan
JAPAN fish nursery. Outer reefs team with planktonvorous fishes, which are stalked by 36 Triggerfish
predators including trevally and barracuda. All of this drama plays itself out before
PI your eyes in crystal waters amongst turtles, sharks, rays, dolphins, and dugong.
NECO Marine, Fish 'N Fins, Sam's Tours, and other dive shop operators will give you a
snorkeling adventure that you will forever remember. 7 (KToosascohl3e6PlaNssgakgees)ol 1300 Orangestriped
4 18 6 Manta Ray Triggerfish
PALAU NZ Kayaking Palau: Palau's rock islands hide marine caves, natural arches, siphon 7 Bluebarred Parrotfish
tunnels, bays, and coconut tree beaches, all of which provide a natural paddler's 9
paradise. Landlocked salt water lakes with subterranean ocean water connections 13 14 11 2262 Pyramid Saddleback
provide isolated ecological wonders found nowhere else on earth. Novice and expert 848 269 Bai These traditional meetinghouses used to be common in Butterflyfish Butterflyfish
kayakers have been attracted to Palau's stunning physical beauty and its diversity of 2 Palau, with several in every village. The Bai was built upon a Long-Fin Ornate
Fabulous Guides paddling playgrounds. Effortless kayaking conditions have opened a world of (CNorgmerobraanrdReef) (EKalsotuElnEturacnhceel) stone platform, and was made completely of wood, with no Spadefish Rectangular Butterflyfish
of Favorite Places tranquil beauty filled with soaring tropic birds, endemic orchids, mangrove forests, 21 nails. The main tool used in Bai construction was a shell adze. Triggerfish
Copyright 2011 Photo by Douglas Peebles and close encounters with normally shy creatures like turtles and dugongs. The Decorations on the front, back, and interior comprise stories, and Longnose
Franko Maps, Ltd. turquoise waters of hidden bays are also nurseries for baby sharks and stingrays. In 20 are the only form of written history in Palau. There were two Emperor
www.frankosmaps.com only a few feet of water, kayakers can enjoy the sight of baby blacktip sharks types of Bai, the Bai ra Cheldebechel, a clubhouse Bai, and Bai Saddleback Grouper
swimming amongst corals and fishes. Kayak camping on the tropical beaches is the ra Rubak, a Bai for tribal chiefs. Women were not allowed within
Books About Palau Many of the photos on this map ultimate way to enjoy the intimacy of Palau's natural paradise. Starry nights and the elaborately decorated Bai ra Rubak. Bai ra Cheldebechel
are graciously provided by Mandy Etpison. Mandy ocean breezes create a peaceful rest in the tranquil rock islands. Mobile luxury formed a schoolhouse where children were taught about fishing
has authored several books including Palau: Cultural campgrounds add comfort and amenities to an already unforgettable experience. and carpentry. A young man's first sexual experience was in this
History and Natural History, Birds and Bats of Palau, Each of Palau's big dive companies and liveaboards can give you the kayak Bai, with young women from other villages brought in, in
and others. She also has a fantastic collection of adventure of a lifetime. Ron Leidich, pictured at left, has provided this kayaking exchange for money beads. It was considered an honor to serve
Palau photos. I fell in love with Palau by reading information. Shown leading a kayak adventure for Sam's Tours, Ron is a Palau
Mandy's books long before I ever traveled there or legend for his in-depth knowledge of local biology.
created this map. Inquire at etpison@palaunet.com
to order this beautiful set of books. World War II Ship and Airplane Wrecks In September 1944, 11 42 Yengel 18 as Bai women. If they became pregnant, then that child became Redfin
prior to landings by American Forces on Peleliu, Angaur, 480 Reef 21 the child of the chief and the woman and the child received Butterflyfish
Photo by Mandy Etpison, Neco Marine Kongauru, and Ngesebus Islands, most of Palau's shipwrecks support and status. A typical Bai lasted only about 50 years in
were already lying on the ocean bottom. However, more than 34 Palau's tropical weather, and then had to be rebuilt. Pictured
half were sunk by U.S. forces during the U.S. Operation above is the Bai at the Belau National Museum, built in 1969
DESECRATE ONE. This is when Task Force 58 Carrier sorties using the traditional method of construction.
on March 30-31, 1944, bombed Japanese targets, including
ships, aircraft, aircraft installations, and docks. Four months 20 Eastern Regal
Triangular Angelfish
7045'N later, on July 25-27 1944, Operation SNAPSHOT carrier strikes 21 Ngerechur Pacific Ocean 7045'N Greasy Grouper Butterflyfish
furthered the damage and softened the enemy, sinking more
ships and eliminating more aircraft. Then, just before U.S. 1735
Forces landed in September 1944, Operation STALEMATE II
air assaults added even more damage. With the loss of 1047 320 11 Ngerkeklau Picasso
12,000 Japanese and American men, the Islands of Palau Triggerfish
were taken over by U.S. Forces. Coral Grouper
Ngemechel Passage Refer to Reverse Side of Map

Photo by Mandy Etpison, NGARCHELONG The end of Babeldaob Island comprises the state of Ngarchelong, an for Details of Babeldaob Moorish Idol
Neco Marine area of low vegitation and grasslands, most noted for Palau’s premier archaeological 18
site, called Badrulchau. Here there are stone face monoliths over a five-acre area, with Harold's
Philippine Sea some dating back to 161 A.D. However, the local climate is taking a toll on these stone NGARCHELONG Angelfish
faces, and they are slowly eroding to become unrecognizable. This state is also known Flame
for delicious clam chowder, Palau’s national dish, from farmed giant clams. Angelfish
White-Spotted
DEVILFISH CITY A great place to see Manta Rays. Groups of thirty or forty MENGELLANG White-spotted
at a time often show up, soaring over several cleaning stations. Eagle Ray
20 Ngertoel Eagle Ray Shepard's
Rock Islands (Locally Called Chelbacheb) Palau's emerald green rock island scenery will NGARDMAU Thick coastal mangroves fringe the coast, and hills then rise to Palau’s highest Reef 29 Angelfish
enthrall you as you travel through by boat on your way to and from dive sites. The aerial elevation, Ngerechelushuus, and Palau's greatest waterfall, Medalaiyechad. There is a life- 49

view of the Seventy Islands group, as shown on this map's title block above, shows why saving spring called Ikeam el Diong, discovered by an old, childless widow in distress and Emperor
these limestone rock islands add to the allure of Palau. Comprised of fossilized ancient Angelfish
corals, the tiny islets, as seen above, are undercut by wave action, giving them a mushroom thirsty because no one would help her. This spring has provided fresh water to villagers PAasiwsaogkeako 40 NGARAARD The interior of this state has dense Convict Tang Flametail Snapper Blue Devil Sergeant
shape. People from the island of Yap anciently utilized the smallest of circular islets to carve during times of drought. 29 34 forest and rolling hills, giving way to coastal Major
their huge money stones, the largest currency in the world. Some of the rock islands are NGAREMLENGUI STATE Palau's longest river, Nermeskang, is found here. Also, Ngeremduu mangrove on the west coast and sandy plains on
large enough that they even have saltwater lakes, with the most famous of these being Bay is a breeding area for marine life and is a protected zone. This state is famous for their 30 the east coast. An ancient, stonepaved hiking trail
Jellyfish Lake. A few islands also have caves, some being full of huge fruit bats. To the sea cucumber (cheremrum), a delicacy that Palauans very much enjoy eating. connects the east and the west. The trail also
south, some of the rock islands also have lovely sandy beaches and shallow reefs, which passes a spring called Ngerchokl, and Ngerkall
tour operators love to visit. Palau's rock islands are reached only by boat. CORSAIR FIGHTER This U.S. Navy F4U Single-Engine Fighter was ditched in the Ngardmau BKUL A Lake. Traditional villages dot the area, with old Stone Faces Large stone face carvings are found
Photo courtesy of Tova Bornovski, Fin 'N Fins shallows by its pilot in 1944. The plane is missing its tail section. Bay NGESANG stone platforms. Ngaraard is also home to one of throughout Palau, but mostly on the islands of
DESTROYER WAKATAKE 15'-95' (5m-29m) This Imperial Japanese Navy the finest and longest beaches in Palau. Babeldaob and Koror. Some may have had
Liveaboard Dive Boat The Ocean Hunter III pictured here is Destroyer was sunk upright, and is broken into two sections. The water here Bkulachelid 16 NGETBONG NGARAARD23 NGIWAL There is a Breadfruit Tree Legend, which religious purposes, but most are unexplained. It Zebra Scissor-Tail
one of many dive yachts that dive vacationers enjoy for the is sometimes murky and can have strong currents. Many fish live here. includes a tale about a sunken village. Right off is not known who made these monolithic faces, Pipefish Sergeant
duration of their trip to Palau. These luxurious boats have all WEST CHANNEL This huge channel is used for shipping. Outside the mouth of the Aiyasu NGKEKLAU 32 Ngibtal Island, divers indeed visit a sunken village's nor why so many of them depict scary images
of the amenities for a superb vacation, including shore excur- channel is a good, but rarely done night dive. Many invertebrates and shells can be Reef 27 remains under the sea, where stone platforms can with fierce features, and even fangs. Palau's
sions for exploring, or a good restaurant. For liveaboard found here, including the famous Golden Cowrie. Since reef sharks seldom see divers, still be seen. Nririnaemelas Square in town has a weather and the growth of lichen on the stone
adventures on a dive yacht see either www.oceanhunter.com, they may act territorial. The channel is seldom dived, because currents are strong. spectacular Bird Nest made of stones called “The are slowly eroding them away. Staghorn Blue Boxfish
KIBI MARU 75'-90' (23m-27m) This 2759-ton, 321-foot Japanese Nest of the Morning Bird”, and a statue of Damselfish
Army Cargo Ship capsized in the channel. Sometimes there are strong NGARDMAU Bluebanded Threespot
Surgeonfish Angelfish
www.aggressor.com, or www.islandcruiseadventure.com/palau. currents at this site. Ngiringemelas, a mighty warrior. Legend holds that

the people of Ngiwal were big eaters, consuming
seven meals and nine soups each day. The phrase
NGATPANG STATE Home to less than 200 people, this state has extensive mangroves, rivers, and (TWoaescthCehl Manlennegl)ui Babeldaob NGIWAL “seven-eat-nine-soup” is locally common.
waterfalls. This is a great place to hike and kayak. Ngatpang also features ancient terraced hills, WILD WEST BKULANGRIIL NGAREMLENGUI
stone monoliths and pathways, and two Japanese shrines. Anciently this was the pottery- CORAL GARDEN 21
making center of Palau because of the presence of excellent natural clay.
Photo by Mandy Etpison, Neco Marine AIMELIIK STATE The wettest spot in Palau is a jungle mountainous area with numerous waterfalls and Bkulatabriual 3844
rivers flowing through its rainforest interior. Famous prehistoric terraces can be found in the village of MELEKEOK This state has sandy beaches, thin fringing mangrove,
Ngedebech. Also famous is Malsol's Tomb in Elechui Village. The Aimeliik Bai can be found just off the SUNKEN VILLAGE swampy marshes, hills, and Palau’s largest freshwater lake, Ngardok Scribbled Filefish Longnose Filefish
main road. 2 60 Lake. The Ngardok Nature Reserve and the lake make for good hiking Cornetfish
and birdwatching. As of October 2006, the capital of Palau is now
4 Ngerulmud, located in Melekeok State.

HELMET WRECK (DEPTH CHARGE WRECK) 40'-110' (12m-33m) This unidentified 190' (58m) BLISANG BABELDAOB At 24 miles long by 10 miles wide, (39 km x 16 km), Babeldaob is
Japanese Cargo Ship was sunk upright on a sandy slope with the bow at 50' (15m) and the stern Micronesia's third largest island (Guam & Pohnpei are larger). Much of Babeldaob
at 100' (30m). Stacks of Japanese helmets found inside give the wreck its name, but there are also MELEKEOK 18 Photo by Mandy Etpison, Blackfin Barracuda
gas masks, ammunition clips, and an 80 mm deck gun at the stern. This wreck was discovered in Neco Marine
7030'N 1989, and has since been a popular dive for Palau dive operators. The deck has a coat of corals, Ngeremeduu is undeveloped, and the entire west coast is fringed with mangrove, which 7030'N Redgill Mandarinfish
colorful sponges, and big oysters. Bay protects the coast, but also inhibits development. However, ancient civilization is Emperor
NGERULMUD apparent everywhere as a large part of Palau's "Big Island" is terraced for

farming, plus there are many ancient stone pathways and Bai platforms. The
modern "Compact Road" circumnavigates Babeldaob. Now tourists and locals can
CHANDELIER CAVE A well-developed cave system, with two large underwater caverns, 20 easily drive to the new capitol in Melekeok, and to many historic and natural sites
and several smaller caverns above water. Divers can remove their SCUBA gear and walk
or crawl about. Please be respectful of the cave's fragility. NGATPANG around the island. There are no gas stations. Bring water, food, and tire-changing
Tiny Beaches Many of Palau's rock islands equipment. Neco Marine and Sam's Tours offer superb one or two-day tours.
71 3 Rael Edeng

have scenic, white-sand beaches where TESHIO MARU 35'-80' (14m-24m) This 2840-ton, 321' (98m) Japanese Army Cargo Ship rests 37 NGCHESAR 38 NGCHESAR Thick mangrove forests make up the coastline, along with
dive boats stop for a rest or a lunch break starboard side down near West Channel marker #43. There is excellent access for exploration,
between dives. and the visibility here is usually good. Tame batfish on this wreck pose for photographers. coconut palms. The terraces in Ngerngesang Village are examples of
Caution: Stinging hydroids like to grow on shipwrecks. Wear at least a full lycra suit and gloves. ancient agricultural terracing from 491 A.D. to 1150 A.D. Open forest
BKULNGETCHUIR Idims Reef

Bring a light. Penetrating this wreck or any other one is risky. 9 AIMELIIK and trails are popular for trekking. People here have a traditional belief Great Barracuda
that the white-spotted eagle ray is to be revered, as it is related to
RAIZAN MARU 80'-110' (24m-33m) This 2838-ton, 321' (98m) Japanese Navy Cargo BLUE SEA LAKE Spirits. The traditional war canoes here are decorated with eagle ray
Ship has been heavily salvaged and is not very good for exploration, although she sports Bird Wrasse
a wonderful array of fishes. images. Hunting an eagle ray would bring bad luck on the village.
LST T1 70'-95' (21m-29m) This 1500-ton, 292' (89m) Japanese Navy Landing Ship has 62 16
been heavily damaged by bombs, and makes for an excellent and unique diving experience. NGERKEAI 2 Jellyfish Lake Access to Palau's favorite
This wreck is particularly good for penetration and exploration. Hawksbill Turtle 12 snorkeling spot begins at the Macharchar Orangespine
AMATSU MARU 75'-115' (23m-35m) This huge 10,567-ton, 502' (153m) Japanese Navy 8 16 Ngemelachel Passage Island dock, then a semi-difficult hike to Unicornfish
Combined Fleet Tanker is also called the “Black Coral Wreck" since it was identified by (KoNmgeerbtaaiclhLeabgeoaobn) a floating dock entry at the lake's edge,
its coral trees before its real name was known. Its oil was recovered, but two Japanese NGCHESECHANG where snorkelers ease into the brackish
salvage company workers died in the effort. warm water and swim to the middle of
CHUYO MARU 75'- 115' (23m-35m) This 1941-ton, 272' (83m) Japanese Army Cargo JAKE SEAPLANE 45' (14m) This Japanese Aichi E13A Navy Type 0 AIRAI JAKE SEAPLANES These Japanese Aichi E13A Navy Type 0 the lake. There they find an unbelievable
Ship was sunk upright. The coral-covered deck is at 90' (27m) depth. The stern's deck Seaplane Fighter is a classic airplane wreck. It is sunk upright on top Fighter Seaplanes sit less than 50' (12m) apart, sunk for number of Golden Mastigias Jellies
gun also is encrusted with coral and marine life. Numerous fish love this home. of some coral heads, and is fantastic for exploration and photography. snorkelers to see. One is in a natural cave, which was used pulsating to be in the sunshine. At a
4 to conceal seaplanes during WWII. deeper level there are Aurilia Moon
Ngerdiluches Jellies, but you will not likely see them as Humphead
Reef 14 GOIKUL Ngetngod Reef they prefer to be deeper. Neither has a Parrotfish
AIRAI A suspension bridge from Koror called the “Japanese Friendship Bridge” Lionfish
Ngerekebesang KTooacrhol rMid Passage connects Koror to this state, plus to Palau International Airport. The Airai Bai is the sting. In the depths of the lake, the water
RYUKO MARU 70'- 120' (21m-37m) This 2764-ton, 321' (98m) Japanese Cargo Ship was KOROR AIRAI only traditional building remaining in Palau from the 1800s. Also from the 1800s has poisonous hydrogen sulfide, and
sunk upright, and is a good wreck for penetration. 3 7 there is a Yapese Stone Money Quarry. This state is ringed with mangrove forests, therefore scuba diving is not allowed, and Oriental White-Margin
SIAES CORNER 10'-120' (3-36m) This corner juts out into the Philippine Sea to attract sharks, Malakal 22 it is also not a good idea take a deep free Sweetlips Unicornfish
barracuda, and many big pelagic species. The soft corals of the walls are fabulous, as are the and is divided by the Ngerimel River. You will also want to visit Chades er a dive. Please do not handle or kick the
hard corals near the top of the wall. Often a swift and fun drift dive. 15 Harbor 23 4 Mechorei, the traditional causeway in Airai, constructed out of stones many years fragile jellyfishes.
SIAES TUNNEL 10'-120' (3-36m) This favorite site has an awesome cavern with a huge 89 34 ago. Airai is second only to Koror in population.
entrance and a pair of wide windows to exit. Black corals and sea fans adorn the windows. Rebotel Reef 6
White-tips sleep in the tunnel or cruise the outer wall. Light does stream into the cavern, KAIBAKU TUNNEL
but bring a flashlight to see the details. 9
PILLBOX CHANNEL Blackspotted
Puffer
URAKAMI MARU 75'-125' (23m-38m) This 4500-ton, 387' (118m) Japanese Torpedo Boat 4 7
Tender was sunk with a hard starboard list. Partially salvaged, but good to explore.
1 31 343 BUOY NO. 6 WRECK 65'-75' (19m-23m) This unidentified 100' (30m) Japanese fishing boat
Western sits upright with a slight starboard list right at the edge of the shipping lane. It is encrusted
SATA 40'-125' (16m-38m) This massive 14,050-ton, 470' (143m) Imperial Japanese Navy Fleet Tanker ULONG CHANNEL Lagoon 42 5 with soft corals, sea fans, and even black coral, and it hosts swarms of fish. Night divers like
was sunk capsized by U.S. warplanes on the same day in 1944, and just a few hundred feet away from, Ulong 31
its sister ship, the IRO. Since this ship structure is collapsing, she is not recommended for penetration. UlebsecheNl gel Channel this photogenic spot. Titan Triggerfish Napolean
However, she is overgrown with a wonderful array of marine life, and hosts a ton of fish. 46 18 (Humphead) Wrasse
Uchelbeluu Refer to Reverse Side of Map 4219 Bullethead Singular
6 Reef Parrotfish Bannerfish
IRO 70'-120' (21m-36m) This 14,050-ton, 470' (143m)-long Imperial Japanese Navy Fleet Tanker, Klouel Toi for Details of Koror
sister ship to the SATA, was bombed, burned, and sunk upright by U.S. warplanes. Its entire length Immature
can be explored, along with its large guns. The ship is still penetrable. This is one of Palau's most 11 420 JAPANESE ZERO This Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Navy Type 0 Fighter (Zeke)
popular wreck dives. 28 118 crashed upside down at 60' (18m) depth. The “Palauan Lagoon Monument” Redtooth
5 Triggerfish
section of Palau's constitution protects this and all other WWII aircraft and Blacktip Reef Shark
shipwrecks from looters. However, this unenforcible law was ignored and Humphead
NAGISAN MARU 75'-90' (23m-27m) This 4391-ton, 36'2 (110m) Japanese 535 this wreck, like all other accessible wrecks, has been stripped of anything Parrotfish
Navy Passenger/Cargo Ship was sunk upright. Much of the ship has MUTIYAUR WALL 13 that could be removed. It is still interesting, and full of fish. Sharpnose
collapsed, but she is excellent for exploration. Ngeruktabel 341 Puffer
LONG LAKE
7015'N 31 7015'N

KAMIKAZE MARU 80'-115' (24m-35m) This 4916-ton, 370' (113m) Japanese Navy Motor Torpedo 29 3 Orangestriped
Boat Tender was sunk upright, and has been partially salvaged. Torpedoes and artillery shells can 34 Triggerfish
SHORT DROP-OFF (NAUTILUS DIVE) 40'-100'+ (12m-30m+) Chambered nautilus live in the Bicolor Parrotfish

still be found here. This site often has poor visibility, and is not recommended for penetration. Garmediu 919 depths below, along this wall. Since they are beyond dive limits, the ancient creatures are lured Clown Juvenile Jewel
BICHU MARU 26'-100' (8m-30m) This 4667-ton, 367' (112m) Japanese Army Cargo Ship sits with a Reef into cages with bait, and then released for divers to see. Since the nautilus like the water cold, Triggerfish Damsel
heavy list to port, yet has good penetration access. A tall foremast ascends to within 26' (8m) of the dark, and deep, they soon head home. This is a popular hangout for a large number of barracuda,
surface. This wreck has also been called the Hokutai Maru and the Gozan Maru, but is now confirmed 18 Day Octopus
to be the Bichu Maru.
SOFT CORAL ARCH Shallow snorkeling only. Tour operators have discovered a perfect place to bring Nautilus plus it is frequented by pelagics, manta rays, eagle rays, and juvenile grey reef sharks. Blackfin Hogfish
boatloads of fascinated snorkelers, who swim through an arch where the waters are filled with colorful,
delicate soft corals, lion fish, crayola shrimp, crabs, and little damselfish. Often this snorkeling adventure 2 Neco LIGHTHOUSE CHANNEL (KESEBEKUU CHANNEL) 10'-80' (6m-24m) This is the main Picasso Squirrelfish
is done by scuba divers on a return trip to Koror after diving. 1 Yoo Passage channel to Koror Harbor for shipping. The lighthouse dates to WWII. Strong currents Triggerfish
BLUE HOLES To 80'+ (24m) Four vertical shafts right next to Blue Corner at the Ngemelis 25 572 flush through this channel, bringing nutrients to a myriad of tiny marine organisms.
Island group are dived from knee-deep and straight down, to exits at 80' (24m) into a huge, Seventy 18 Pennant
Islands Bird Wrasse Peacock Bannerfish
JAPANESE ZERO II This Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Navy Type 0 Fighter (Zeke) sits in just 10' (3m) Green Sea Turtle Juvenile Circular Grouper Porcupinefish
of water on a shallow reef. It is a popular snorkeling spot, although the plane has long since been Spadefish
27 stripped of all removable parts. (Batfish)

sun-lit cathedral chamber, which opens out into the open ocean of the steep drop-off. In a 18 Juvenile
good current, you can drift along the vertical wall over to Blue Corner from here, or do the
whole thing in reverse. Macharchar 17 CLAM CITY 20'-30' (6m-9m) Giant clams (locally called “Otkang”) have been planted off Baules Blue Devil Yellowtail Coris Juvenile Humphead Harlequin Bluegreen
BLUE CORNER To 100'+ (30m) This famous and popular drift dive makes for an Jellyfish Lake Boat Dock Island. Amongst the clams there are a few coral heads where the conspicuous lionfish live. Bannerfish Ghost Chromis

outstanding shark adventure for advanced divers. You dive here ten times, and have Omekang JELLYFISH LAKE Surface snorkeling only. Access is via a semi-difficult hike to a lovely mangrove-rooted entry off of a Pipefish
ten different dive experiences. Schools of grey reef sharks are often seen, as well as floating platform at the lake's edge. The attraction for snorkelers to this brackish lake are millions of gentle jellyfish,
numerous reef fishes. Divers hang on in strong currents at specific locations to watch including two species, the Golden Mastigias (the one you will see for sure) and the Aurilia Moon (the one that is usually Purple
the big fish action, which might include tuna, marlin and Napoleon (humphead) Islands too deep to see). Their sting is so slight that you can't feel it. In the depths of the lake the water has little oxygen and Queen
wrasse. Along the wall there are large schools of Moorish idols. In calm nooks and much poisonous hydrogen sulfide, therefore no scuba diving is allowed, and don't take a deep free dive even if you can.
crannies, divers encounter sleeping turtles and white-tip reef sharks. Most dive Channel Denges The local crocodiles and monitor lizards tend to ignore humans. Please don't handle or kick the fragile jellyfishes! Cuttlefish Porcupinefish Blackfin Hogfish Long-Fin Three-spot
operators target Blue Corner for their customers, because it is always great. Ngerechong LIGNITE This 4338-ton, 366' (112m) U.S. Concrete Barge sits almost entirely on its port side, with her fore Oriental Spadedfish Dascyllus
VIRGIN BLUE HOLE To 100'+ (30m) This narrow hole goes straight down from Ngemelis German Passage BELUOWAR sections exposed above the water. She is great for exploration, and has very shallow depths. Sweetlips Harold's
shoulder deep to 102' (31m), then horizontally through a subway tunnel to the Angelfish Blue Boxfish
wall, where you exit and swim with the current either way, depending on the NGEMELIS Scissor-Tail
tide. The wall is simply magnificent, and usually features whitetip sharks, plus CORAL GARDEN GERMAN WALL NGERCHONG NGERCHONG NORTH CORAL GARDEN To 40' (12m) This reef is loaded with beautiful, colorful coral formations. Sergeant Staghorn
lionfish in nooks and crannies. NGEMELIS WALL DROP-OFF The sloping bottom turns into a sand channel where sometimes manta rays and reef sharks are seen.
NEW DROP-OFF 10'-100'+ (3m-30m+) As the reef curves around the corner Damselfish Peach
of the island, the nature of the drop-off changes as it gets full of nooks and Fairy Anthias
crannies in cracks, crevices, and cuts. Divers see many butterflyfish and BARNUM Ngercheu GERMAN CHANNEL To 10' (3m) This sandy-bottom channel is 10' (3m) deep and 1200' (365m) long, and it was cut Shepard's Threespot Glasseye Yellow Margin Yellowtail Coris
schools of snapper, plus a few turtles and sharks. Black coral trees protrude WALL through the reef by the Germans in the early 1900s. The main attraction is not the myriad of reef fishes, the interesting Flame Angelfish Angelfish Moray
from the wall. Caution: Tide changes and weather can make surfacing in the shells, nor the leopard sharks, but the parade of manta rays that use the channel to go from the open ocean to the Convict Tang Angelfish Pink
right place away from the reef more important, because dive boats are Sergeant Major Anemonefish
unable to maneuver too close to the reef.
NGERCHEU inner lagoon. The view is especially good as the clear inflowing tide waters run through the channel. Good night dive. Lyer (Lunar) Snowflake
GARDEN MANTA RAY CLEANING STATION 50'-60' (15m - 18m) Just outside of German Channel in the sandy slope Tail Grouper Moray
there are numerous coral heads where little cleaner wrasse pick the parasites off of behemoth manta rays, as
Blue Tang Regal Angelfish Emperor Angelfish Humbug

BIG DROP-OFF (NGEMELIS WALL) 5'-100'+ (1.5-30m+) Scuba divers and SHIPWRECK Ngedbus well as a few other customers, such as turtles. Mantas come here to mate in the winter, but sometimes do not Orangespine Pantherfish Peacock Magnificent Giant Trumpetfish Blue Tang
snorkelers both enjoy this beautiful wall because it starts near the surface, then POINT Island show up during the summer. Summer brings aggressive triggerfishes, which lay their eggs at the coral heads. Unicornfish Greasy Grouper Grouper Moray Cleaner Triton's
plunges straight into the deep. The shallow reef extends all the way to the island. Debed Ngetbar Carp Island Resort Serene, back-to-basics resort at the southern tip of a beautiful star-shaped Wrasse Trumpet
Ngemelis Wall is Palau's original dive site. An old, very large golden sea fan juts Reef Reef island, just minutes by boat to the world's best diving, and historic Peleliu. Anemone
straight out off the wall at 80' (24m). At the northern end of the island where
dive boats usually take an interval/lunch break, there is a WWII American
mooring chain and metal ball, encrusted with marine life.
NGEDEBUS WALL 40'-120' (12m-36m) Steep sloping reef is noted for one of the ORANGE NGERKSIUL TURTLE COVE 10'-50' (3m-15m) This sandy cove is a traditional hawksbill turtle nesting site, but White-Margin Napoleon Squarespot Coral Grouper Dusky
most amazing creatures in the whole ocean, the cuttlefish. They get to about 2' BEACH human encroachment has all but eliminated this phenomenon. The shallow reef flat has two swim- Unicornfish (Humphead) Wrasse Bluegreen Anthias
(60cm) long. Most commonly, however, divers will find an array of colorful Peleliu through tunnels leading to the outer reef wall. One lets out at 25' (7.5m), and the other at 50' (15m).
tropical fish, including the comical clown triggerfish. The wall is loaded with soft corals, sea fans, pyramid butterflyfishes, and cute squirrelfish. Chromis Blackspotted Anemonefish
Puffer
Redfin
Butterflyfish
PELELIU WALL 20'-100'+ (6m-30m+) This drop-off starts at only STINGRAY POINT 1969 Teardrop Blacktip Reef Shark Pin
20' (6m). The vertical wall is covered in colorful corals, including Butterflyfish
yellow soft corals. The wall is full of crevices making this a place Refer to Reverse Side of Map Seahorse Arceye
to see many small fishes. However, the current here is strong, Long-Nosed Jewel Damsel Hawkfish
even for expert drift divers. Butterflyfish
PELELIU CORNER 40'-100'+ (12m-30m+) This drift dive can be every bit
as good and varied as the more famous and popular Blue Corner. Divers
7000'N
7000'N
SOUTH DOCK PURPLE BEACH DROP-OFF for Details of Peleliu Blackfin Barracuda Pyramid Ornate Raccoon Eastern Pennant Sharpnose Cushion
PELELIU CUT Great Barracuda Butterflyfish Butterflyfish Butterflyfish Triangular Bannerfish Puffer
Butterflyfish Humphead Trumpetfish
YELLOW WALL Named after yellow tube corals that cover the wall. Schools Bannerfish Spiny
of jacks, snapper, triggerfish, and yellow pyramid butterflyfish are common. Lobster Star Blue
Occasionally pelagic species are seen. Currents can be strong. Three-Banded
Anemonefish
might encounter any number and any type of pelagic species, as well as PELELIU EXPRESS Advanced divers only. Currents can be severe and Longnose Threadfin Blackback Saddleback Singular Cornetfish Giant Moray Humbug Day Octopus Whitetip Yellowstripe Sea
many kinds of sharks, including tigers and oceanic white-tips. Occasionally unpredictable. At this site, divers may encounter blue marlins, sailfish, Filefish Butterflyfish Bannerfish Triton's Reef Shark Goatfish Star
a dive group's day is made by a passing whale shark. Caution: Since this is pods of whales, barracuda, turtles, giant groupers, and more. Caution: Zebra Lionfish Butterflyfish Butterflyfish Sharpnose Arceye Frog Trumpet Razor
a serious drift dive, always bring a safety sausage, a noisemaker, and a 457 This is a challenging dive, recommended for advanced divers only. Scribbled Filefish Yellow Three-spot Puffer Hawkfish Fish Coral
dive light to help the boat find you when you are gone. Cleaner Moorish Idol Pipefish
Wrasse Margin Moray Three-Banded
SANTA MARIA CORNER The rocky 643 Refer to Reverse Side of Map Juvenile Turkeyfish Anemonefish
shore here features a statue of Yellowstripe Goatfish
Santa Maria. The drop-off is loaded for Details of Angaur Nudibranchs Dusky Dascyllus Harlequin Zebra Redfin Pin
with reef creatures, including the Ghost Pipefish Anthias Cushion
curious-looking bumphead parrot- 14 420 AIRPORT WALL Maybe the best visibility in Palau is found Anemonefish Sea
fish and lobsters. Oceanic white-tip Pipefish Sea Star Urchin
sharks and large green sea turtles here in the northwestern corner of Angaur Island. Large Finger Coral Fire Blue Coral
are seen here as well. Razor Coral Urchin Copyright 2010 Dartfish
Ngeaur schools of tuna and jacks are seen. The walls are deeply Leopard Shark Mandarinfish Pink www.frankosmaps.com
Bay creviced, and full of invertebrates. Fire Whitetip Anemonefish
TURTLE REEF The corals form overhangs, under Magnificent Spiny Giant Clam Glasseye Sea Cucumber
69 which large green sea turtles like to rest. Dartfish Reef Shark Anemone Purple Lobster Blue Coral
Angaur Snowflake Queen Sheet Coral Blue Longjawed
Broad Stingray Sea Cucumber Moray Sea Star Squirrelfish

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