Page 237 - Coral Reef Teachers Guide
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VISIT THE                                 CORALREEFS AREDAMAGEDBY…

           Place  Stamp  Here                                                                                                 Physical impacts                                            CORAL

                                                                                                                              • Anchors dropped on corals and seagrasses
                                                                                                                              • Accidental boat groundings and prop dredging
                                                                    ENVIRONMENTAL CENTER                                      • Diver/snorkeler impacts from fins, hands or equipment
                                                                                                                              • Trash from land and marine debris that smothers corals and
                                                                                                                                harms marinelife that ingests it or becomes entangled
                                                                    Learn about the living coral reefs, the most

                                                                     biologically diverse ecosystems on earth!                Overharvesting and habitat loss                                             REEFS
                                                                                                                              • Coral and live rock is used for construction and the
                                                                            Interactive Exhibits* Theater                       aquarium/curio trade
                                                                                    631 Greene Street                         • Destructive fishing techniques
                                                                        behind the Conch Republic Seafood Company             • Over-harvesting of fish and tropical marinelife
                                                                            At the Historic Seaport in Key West               Water quality decline from pollution reduces water clarity and
                                                                                     (305) 294-3100                           dissolved oxygen while increasing bacteria and pathogens causing
                                                                                                                              coral diseases and harmful algal blooms. Common
                                                                   REEF RELIEF…                                               sources of pollution include:
                                                                                                                                • Agricultural runoff – pesticides & fertilizers
                                                                   • Increases public awareness of the importance and value of  • Inadequate sewage and stormwater treatment
                                                                     living coral reef ecosystems.                              • Siltation from coastal development
                                                                                                                                • Beach renourishment projects
                                           Key West, FL. 33041-0430  marine protected areas associated with coral reef ecosys-  biotic algae from their tissues. As a result, the coral turns a ghostly
                                                                   • Increases scientific understanding and knowledge of living
                                                                                                                                • Sewage, oil, or toxic discharges from boats
                                                                     coral reef ecosystems.
                                       .O. Box 430                 • Strengthens grassroots, community-based efforts to pro-  Global climate change
                                                                                                                              • Rising sea surface temperatures increases the probability of bleach-
                                                                     tect living coral reef ecosystems.
                                                                                                                               ing; a condition where the coral polyps actually expel the endosym-
                                                                   • Designs, develops, and helps implement strategies for
                                                                                                                               white without their colorful partners. The algae also provide their
                                                                     tems.
                                       P                           • Encourages and supports ecotourism as part of sustain-    coral host with food in the form of carbohydrates which are by-
                                                                                                                               products of photosynthesis. Without this primary source of nutri-
                                                                                                                               tion, the corals become weakened and are thus
                                                                     able community development that protects and preserves
                                                                     coral reef ecosystems.
                                                                                                                                         SPECIAL THANKS TO:
                                                                   • Works to strengthen its organizational ability to carry out  more vulnerable to disease and other pathogens.
                                                                     this mission.






                                                                                                                                        RUFFWOOD                                            LEARN EXPLORE ACT NOW
                                                                                                                                       FOUNDATION










                                                                                                                                        Preserving and Protecting                           PRESERVING AND PROTECTING
                                                                                                                                      Living Coral Reef Ecosystems                                   LIVING CORAL REEF

                                                                                                                               Reef Relief Environmental Center, 631 Greene St. Key West                    ECOSYSTEMS
                                                                                                                                P.O. Box 430, Key West, FL. 33041-0430 (305) 294-3100
                                                                                                                                WWW.REEFRELIEF.ORG  reefrelief@gmail.com                        www.reefrelief.org

                                                                                                                                              Printed on recycled paper.
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