Page 492 - Visitor Guides
P. 492

SIGHTSEEING & HISTORICAL LANDMARKS                                                                                                               Sightseeing & Historical Landmarks







                                                                                                                                      Here are a few others you may                   shaped structures that sit at
                                                                                                                                      find on your journey, begin-                    its peak. The point offers a
                                                                                                                                      ning with the northern portion                  bird’s eye view of nearby An-
                                                                                                                                      of the island and working your                  dersen Air Force Base as well
                                                                                                                                      way down to the scenic south:                   as the nearby island of Rota.

                                                                                                                                      Northern Guam


                                                                                                                                                       South Pacific
                                                                                                                                                       Peace Memorial
                                                                                                                                                       Park
                                                                                                                                                       To commemorate
                                                                                                                                                       all those who
                                                                                                                                                       died on Guam
                                                                                                                                                       during World                   Battle of Yigo Monument
                                                                                                                                      War II, a Japanese nonprofit                    Commemorating one of the
                                                                                                                                      group called the South Pacific                  last WWII battles between
                                                                                                                                      Memorial Association Mission                    the Japanese and U.S. Forces
                                                                                                                                      funded the construction of                      following the American inva-
                                                                                                                                      this memorial, completed in                     sion on July 21, 1944, the
                                                                                                                                      May 1970. Located just off Ma-                  monument stands as a solemn
                            part from the rich                        The beginning of our island’s                                   rine Corps Drive at the foot of                 reminder of the casualties of
    38                 A  Chamorro culture, the                       history is characterized by the                                 Mt. Matagi, it is known as the                  war. It is located across from                            39
                       historic landmarks on Guam                     use of latte, a limestone pillar                                site of the last Japanese com-                  a gas station off Marine Corps
                       make the island a truly unique                 (haligi) capped by a curved                                     mand post held by General                       Drive in Yigo, where U.S.
                       place to explore. From un-                     stone (tasa). Now known as a                                    Hideyoshi Obata, commander                      forces made their way through
                       spoiled beaches to World War                   symbol of strength through-                                     of the Imperial Japanese Army                   Japanese roadblocks on
                       II sites and thriving remnants                 out the Marianas Islands                                        during WWII. The 50-foot tow-                   Aug. 8, just two days before
                       of the Spanish era, the natural                where they are found, latte                                     er, shaped like praying hands,                  Americans declared the island
                       charm of our island offers                     were once used as a founda-                                     commemorates the 500,000                        secured.
                       something for every visitor.                   tion for homes and other                                        Japanese lives lost throughout
                                                                      buildings in ancient Chamorro                                   Micronesia during the war.
                       Historic landmarks and sce-                    culture.
                       nic sites throughout Guam
                       represent five different eras                  Latte exist throughout the
                       of the island’s history, be-                   island as remnants of an-
                       ginning with the Pre-Latte/                    cient Chamorro villages, and
                       Latte Period (500 AD – 1521),                  at sites including Senator
                       and extending through the                      Angel Santos Memorial Park
                       Spanish Era (1565 – 1898);                     (also known as Latte Park) in
                       the American Period (1898                      Hagåtña. Now protected by                                       Mount Santa Rosa                                Ritidian Point
                       – 1941); the Japanese Occupa-                  the Guam Historical Preserva-                                   Known as the highest point in                   Known as the site of the Guam
                       tion (1941 – 1944); Liberation                 tion Committee, lattes are just                                 northern Guam, Mount Santa                      National Wildlife Refuge oper-
                       and U.S. Territorial Status                    some of the many attractions                                    Rosa is an extinct volcano that                 ated by the U.S. Fish and Wild-
                       (1944 – Present).                              to explore on Guam.                                             can be identified by the dome-                  life Service, Ritidian Point is
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