Page 30 - High Alert Medications INFORMATICS_Neat
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Nursing care for high alert medication

              1-  Do not use a peripheral vein (risk of extravasation)

              2-  Give via a central vein via accurate infusion pump

              3-  Continuous haemodynamic monitoring

              4-  Do not connect to CVP lumen used for monitoring central venous pressure

              5-  Assess urine output carefully

              6-  Assess blood glucose level


              7-  Don't discontinue drug abruptly.
              8-  Recheck every 5 minutes for duration of infusion.


              9-  Maintain continuous ECG monitoring and blood pressure monitoring.
              10-  Be aware that headache may signal extreme hypertension and overdose


              11-  Monitor infusion site for extravasation.
              12-  Peripheral vascular insufficiency (decreased Watch for signs and symptoms


                  of  peripheral  vascular  insufficiency  (decreased  capillary  refill,  pale  to

                  cyanotic to black skin color).

              13-  Never leave patient unattended during infusion.

              14-  Use coloured sticker for labels of drug data



                           Action                                     Key points



                                                   Collect data—subjective and objective
                                                   Current/previous health status

                                                   Cultural considerations
                                                   Lab values
                       Assessment                  Allergies

                                                   Physical assessment

                                                   Medication history
                                                        o  Prescriptions/OTC drugs
                                                        o  Herbal supplements



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