Page 46 - Driving Commercial Vehicles Manual
P. 46

driving commercial vehicles




                                          Construction zones

                                          Look for construction zones ahead and look out for traffic-control persons,
                                          construction workers and equipment. Remember, road construction doesn’t
                                          just occur in the daytime.
                                          In some construction zones, you may need to wait for a pilot car to escort
                                          you through the work zone. Leave plenty of following distance between
                                          your vehicle and the vehicle immediately ahead. Avoid changing lanes in a
                                          construction zone. Also leave space between you, the construction crews and
                                          their equipment.
               Traffic-control person ahead.
                                          Check radio, television and websites for the latest in traffic reports and
                                          updates to find out what’s happening along your area roads and intended
                                          route. Consider taking an alternate route.

                                          Danger zones

                                          The section of road a vehicle travels through before it can stop is called the
                     fast fact            vehicle’s danger zone because it’s physically impossible for you to stop in time
                                          to avoid a collision with any object or person.
               Professional drivers:
                                          As your speed increases, the length of your danger zone increases. Less than
               •  set their pace according   ideal road conditions, such as rain, snow, ice or gravel, increase the length of
                 to existing conditions and   your danger zone. Driving fast in these road conditions increases your danger
                 traffic flow
                                          zone even more.
               •  maintain a safe stopping
                 distance ahead and       Reduce your danger zone by slowing down. Remember, it’s easier to keep out
                 behind                   of trouble than get out of trouble.
               •  maintain driving space all   Your danger zone is reduced when your vehicle’s speed is reduced. You also
                 around their vehicle     reduce your danger zone when you cover the brake pedal with your foot
               •  have time to read the   any time you see a potential hazard developing (for example, whenever you
                 traffic pattern          approach an intersection).
               •  continuously plan an
                 escape route in case the                                          Truck 1 is approximately 2½
                 danger zone becomes                                               vehicle lengths from the
                 occupied.                                                         crosswalk when the driver sees
                                                                                   the pedestrian. Under ideal
                                                                                   conditions, the driver may be
                                                                                   able to stop just in time.
                                                                                   The driver of truck 2 can’t
                                                                                   stop in time, even under ideal
                                                                                   conditions.
                                                                                   See Speed and weight facts
                                                                                   in chapter 2.



                                                                                   As soon as you see a
                                                                                   potential hazard in your
                                                                                   danger zone, remove your
                                                                                   foot from the accelerator
                                                                          Cover brake
                                                                          here     and put it lightly on the
                                                                    Apply brake here  brake pedal. This will help
                                                                                   you apply the brakes sooner
                                                        Able to stop here          if you need to make an
                                                                                   emergency stop.
                                                 If brake is not covered, the vehicle
                                                 won't stop before the crosswalk.


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