Page 76 - Driving Commercial Vehicles Manual
P. 76

driving commercial vehicles




                                          Many people think they can protect themselves in a collision. You can’t hold
                                          yourself back during a collision, no matter how strong you are.
                                                                                        Thousands of
                                                                                        kilograms of force
                                                                                        work against unbelted
                                                                                        persons during the
                                                                                        rapid deceleration that
                                                                                        takes place during a
                                                                                        crash.
                                                                                        Adjust your seatbelt
                                                                                        correctly by:

                                                                                        •   placing the lap belt
                                                                                          low over the pelvis,
                                                                                          not over the soft
                                                                                          stomach area —
                                                                                          make sure it’s snug

                                                                                        •   ensuring the
                                                                                          shoulder strap is
                                                                                          snug across the
                                                                                          chest
                                                                                        •   never placing the
                                                                                          shoulder strap under
               Wear your seatbelt correctly                                               the arm or behind
               to provide maximum                                                         the back
               protection.
                                                                                        •  removing all slack.

                                          Airbags and head restraints
                                          Most large trucks aren’t equipped with airbags and head restraints.

                                          Even if your vehicle’s equipped with airbags, you must wear your seatbelt.
                                          Airbags can seriously injure unbelted occupants. You must allow at least
                                          25 cm (10 in) between your breastbone and the airbag unit in the steering
                                          wheel. This distance will minimize the risk of injury if the bag deploys.
                                          If your vehicle has head restraints, it’s important to adjust them to fit correctly.
                                          This will reduce the risk of neck and back injuries during a rear-end crash. By
                                          simply making sure the top of the head restraint is at least as high as the top
                                          of your head, and the head restraint is less than 10 cm from the back of your
                                          head, you can help prevent neck injuries.

                                          Cellphones and other devices
                   crash fact
                                          Research shows that using a cellphone or other electronic communication
               Cellphone use while driving   device while driving significantly increases the risk of crashing.
               is the number one cause
               of distracted driving. On   All drivers in B.C. are prohibited from using hand-held electronic devices while
               average, 81 people die each   driving. Drivers are prohibited from operating or holding hand-held cellphones
               year in B.C. as a result of   or other electronic devices, sending or reading e-mails and/or text, operating
               distracted and inattentive   or holding hand-held music or portable gaming devices, and manually
               driving.                   programming or adjusting GPS systems while driving. Drivers in B.C.’s Graduated
               (TAS 2010–14)              Licensing Program (GLP) are also restricted from operating hands-free devices.
                                          These restrictions do not apply for calling 9-1-1 to report an emergency.



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