Page 82 - Driving Commercial Vehicles Manual

4 fuel-efficient driving

This chapter focuses on fuel-efficient driving techniques for large diesel-
powered commercial vehicles. Many of these techniques can also be applied
to smaller commercial vehicles such as taxis and small buses.

What you’ll learn
After studying this chapter you’ll be able to:

❏ describe fuel-efficient driving techniques to drive smart and save
money
❏ describe vehicle maintenance practices that help conserve fuel

❏ describe commercial vehicle components and features that help
make a vehicle more fuel efficient.

Fuel efficiency — a growing priority

fast fact Drivers and transportation companies want to control fuel costs. And the
environment is also a consideration. Nearly 30 per cent of all greenhouse gas
Nearly 30 per cent of all emissions in Canada are produced by vehicles.
greenhouse gas emissions
are produced by motor There are many ways to be a more fuel-efficient driver.
vehicles.
Making smart choices
Your driving habits affect how much fuel you use, how often you need to
refuel, and vehicle maintenance costs.
Fuel-efficient driving techniques can improve fuel economy by up to 30 per
cent. Fuel-efficient driving is also safe driving. By looking ahead, keeping
good space margins and anticipating road hazards, you can avoid sudden
stops and changes in speeds. These and other smart driving habits also save
on fuel and maintenance costs.

Smart driving practices

Smart fuel-efficient driving is more than how you use the throttle when driving
your vehicle. It includes:
• Planning and preparation for your trip.

• Proper vehicle maintenance and inspections.
• Using proper techniques to start your vehicle.
• Proper driving techniques.
• Reducing idle time.

67