Page 196 - Demo

%u7b2c%u4e09%u5341%u4e94%u671f 164%u4eba%u5728%u65c5%u9014%u592a%u5e73%u6d0b%u5cb8%u8fb9%u7684%u6e2f%u53e3%u57ce%u5e02%u54c8%u5229%u6cd5%u514b%u65af%uff0c%u518d%u5411%u897f%u5ef6%u4f38%u81f3%u6e29%u54e5%u534e%uff0c%u5168%u957f 3800 %u516c%u91cc%u3002%u8fd9%u4e00%u5de8%u5927%u5de5%u7a0b%uff0c%u7a7f%u8fc7%u9ad8%u8038%u9669%u5cfb%u7684%u843d%u57fa%u5c71%u8109%uff0c%u6a2a%u8de8%u5e7f%u88a4%u8352%u51c9%u7684%u5e73%u539f%uff0c%u76f4%u5230%u592a%u5e73%u6d0b%u6d77%u5cb8%uff0c%u8270%u9669%u65e0%u6bd4%u3002%u4fee%u5efa%u94c1%u8def%u7684%u843d%u57fa%u5c71%u8109%uff0c%u6d77%u62d4%u51e0%u5343%u7c73%uff0c%u51b0%u5929%u96ea%u5730%uff0c%u8352%u65e0%u4eba%u70df%u3002%u8fd9%u79cd%u5730%u65b9%u4ea4%u901a%u4e0d%u4fbf%uff0c%u4e0e%u4e16%u9694%u7edd%uff0c%u5f88%u5c11%u6709%u4eba%u80fd%u591f%u575a%u6301%u4e0b%u6765%uff0c%u4ece%u800c%u94c1%u8def%u516c%u53f8%u5927%u91cf%u62db%u52df%u4e2d%u56fd%u52b3%u5de5%u3002%u4ece%u5f00%u59cb%u4fee%u5efa%u5230 1885 %u5e74%u5b8c%u6210%u7684 5 %u5e74%u95f4%uff0c%u4fee%u5efa%u52a0%u62ff%u5927%u94c1%u8def%u7684%u534e%u5de5%u591a%u8fbe 1.7 %u4e07%u4eba%u3002%u4ec5 1884 %u5e74%uff0c%u8fdb%u4eba%u5351%u8bd7%u7701%u7684%u7b51%u8def%u534e%u5de5%u5c31%u6709 5056 %u540d%uff0c%u4e3b%u8981%u6765%u81ea%u53f0%u5c71%u3001%u5f00%u5e73%u3001%u65b0%u4f1a%u3002%u4ed6%u4eec%u5750%u8239%u4ece%u9999%u6e2f%u51fa%u53d1%uff0c%u518d%u5230%u65e7%u91d1%u5c71%u3001%u7ef4%u591a%u5229%u4e9a%u2026%u2026%u4e00%u8def%u5386%u7ecf%u8270%u8f9b%uff0c%u822a%u7a0b%u8017%u65f6 4%u81f3 6 %u4e2a%u6708%u624d%u767b%u4e0a%u52a0%u62ff%u5927%u7684%u571f%u5730%uff0c%u4e0d%u5c11%u534e%u5de5%u846c%u8eab%u5927%u6d77%u3002%u5230%u8fbe%u6d1b%u57fa%u5c71%u7684%u5d07%u5c71%u5cfb%u5cad%uff0c%u5c71%u662f%u5982%u6b64%u4e4b%u9ad8%uff0c%u5982%u6b64%u4e4b%u9669%uff0c%u534e%u5de5%u4eec%u906d%u9047%u4ece%u672a%u7ecf%u5386%u8fc7%u7684%u4e25%u5bd2%uff0c%u5728%u5efa%u8bbe%u94c1%u8def%u7684 5 %u5e74%u4e2d%uff0c1.7 %u4e07%u540d%u534e%u5de5%uff0c%u6709 4 %u5343%u591a%u4eba%u4e27%u751f%u4e8e%u8f68%u6795%u4e4b%u7554%u3002%u201c%u6bcf%u6839%u6795%u6728%u4e0b%u9762%u90fd%u6709%u4e00%u5177%u534e%u5de5%u7684%u5c38%u9aa8%u201d%uff0c%u4e3a%u4fee%u5efa%u7f8e%u52a0%u4e24%u56fd%u94c1%u8def%uff0c%u5171%u6709%u4e00%u4e07%u591a%u540d%u534e%u4eba%u732e%u51fa%u4e86%u5b9d%u8d35%u7684%u751f%u547d%u3002%u4ee4%u4eba%u9057%u61be%u7684%u662f%uff0c%u4e3a%u4fee%u5efa%u7f8e%u52a0%u4e24%u56fd%u94c1%u8def%u4f5c%u51fa%u5de8%u5927%u727a%u7272%u7684%u534e%u5de5%uff0c%u5e76%u6ca1%u6709%u5f97%u5230%u5e94%u6709%u7684%u5c0a%u91cd%u3002%u514b%u96f7%u76d6%u62c9%u5e0c (Craigellachie) %u5c71%u53e3%u201c%u6700%u540e%u4e00%u6839%u9053%u9489%u201d%u6240%u5728%u5730%u662f%u4fee%u5efa%u52a0%u62ff%u5927%u94c1%u8def%u7684%u5386%u53f2%u9057%u5740%uff0c%u90a3%u91cc%u6709%u4e00%u4e2a%u7eaa%u5ff5%u5c55%u9986%u3001%u4e00%u5ea7%u7eaa%u5ff5%u7891%u3001%u4e00%u6bb5%u5e9f%u5f03%u7684%u94c1%u8f68%u548c%u4e00%u4e2a%u6731%u7ea2%u8272%u706b%u8f66%u5934%uff0c%u9644%u8fd1%u7ad6%u7acb%u7740%u4e00%u5e45%u201c%u6700%u540e%u4e00%u9897%u9053%u9489%u201d%u7ed8%u753b%u4f5c%u54c1%u3002%u8fd9%u5730%u65b9%u662f%u6700%u540e%u5b8c%u5de5%u7684%u94c1%u8def%u6bb5%u4e4b%u4e00%u30021885 %u5e7411 %u6708 7 %u65e5%uff0c%u52a0%u62ff%u5927%u592a%u5e73%u6d0b%u94c1%u8def%u516c%u53f8%u8463%u4e8b%u5510%u7eb3%u5fb7%u00b7%u53f2%u5bc6%u65af%u7235%u58eb (Sir Donald Smith) %u5728%u514b%u96f7%u76d6%u62c9%u5e0c%u5c71%u53e3%u4e0a%u94fa%u8bbe%u7684%u6795%u6728%u4e0a%u9489%u4e0a%u201c%u6700%u540e%u4e00%u6839%u9053%u9489%u201d%u3002%u201c%u6700%u540e%u4e00%u9897%u9053%u9489%u201d%u7ed8%u753b%u4f5c%u54c1%u662f%u6839%u636e%u4e00%u5f20%u7531%u6444%u5f71%u5e08 Alexander Ross %u62cd%u6444%u7684%u7167%u7247%u521b%u4f5c%u7684%u3002%u90a3%u5f20%u52a0%u62ff%u5927%u5386%u53f2%u4e0a%u6700%u5177%u6807%u5fd7%u6027%u7684%u7167%u7247%uff0c%u8bb0%u5f55%u4e86%u5510%u7eb3%u5fb7%u00b7%u53f2%u5bc6%u65af%u5728%u592a%u5e73%u6d0b%u94c1%u8def%u7ae3%u5de5%u4eea%u5f0f%u4e0a%uff0c%u5c06%u6700%u540e%u4e00%u9897%u9053%u9489%u7838%u5165%u6795%u6728%u7684%u5386%u53f2%uff0c%u5b83%u6807%u5fd7%u7740%u6a2a%u8d2f%u52a0%u62ff%u5927%u7684%u592a%u5e73%u6d0b%u94c1%u8def%u7ecf%u8fc7%u4e94%u5e74%u7684%u5efa%u8bbe%u7ec8%u4e8e%u5b8c%u6210%u3002%u5178%u793c%u4e0a%u4e00%u7fa4%u516c%u53f8%u4e3b%u7ba1%u548c%u5de5%u4eba%uff0c%u805a%u96c6%u5728%u5351%u8bd7%u7701%u5185%u9646%u5c0f%u9547 Revelstoke %u4ee5%u897f 45 %u516c%u91cc Craigellachie %u7684%u94c1%u8def%u4e0a%u3002%u8fd9%u5f20%u7167%u7247%u77ac%u95f4%u6210%u4e3a%u7ecf%u5178%uff0c%u592a%u5e73%u6d0b%u94c1%u8def%u516c%u53f8%u5c06%u5b83%u5f53%u4f5c%u4f20%u5bb6%u5b9d%u56db%u5904%u4f20%u64ad%u30021924 %u5e74%uff0c%u5386%u53f2%u5b66%u5bb6 R.G.MacBeth %u5728%u4ed6%u4e00%u672c%u5173%u4e8e%u94c1%u8def%u7684%u4e66%u4e2d%u5efa%u8bae%uff0c%u5168%u56fd%u6bcf%u4e2a%u6559%u5ba4%u7684%u5899%u4e0a%u90fd%u5e94%u8be5%u6302%u4e0a%u8fd9%u5f20%u7167%u7247%uff0c%u56e0%u4e3a%u5b83%u8bb0%u5f55%u4e86%u201c%u4e00%u4e2a%u56fd%u5bb6%u7684%u8bde%u751f%u201d%u3002%u7167%u7247%u4e2d%u6700%u5927%u7684%u7f3a%u5931%u662f%u770b%u4e0d%u5230%u94c1%u8def%u534e%u5de5%u3002%u62cd%u6444%u7167%u7247%u90a3%u65f6%uff0c%u6b63%u503c%u7f8e%u52a0%u4e24%u56fd%u6392%u534e%u548c%u6b67%u89c6%u534e%u4eba%u7684%u9ad8%u5cf0%u9636%u6bb5%u3002%u8fd9%u5e45%u7ed8%u753b%u4f5c%u54c1%u4f5c%u4e3a%u52a0%u62ff%u5927%u94c1%u8def%u7684%u5386%u53f2%u89c1%u8bc1%uff0c%u4ed8%u51fa%u4e86%u751f%u547d%u7684%u534e%u5de5%u7684%u7f3a%u5e2d%uff0c%u4e0d%u80fd%u4e0d%u8bf4%u662f%u4e00%u4e2a%u5de8%u5927%u7684%u9057%u61be%u3002%u8d64%u574e%u53e4%u9547%u4e0a%u4e0e%u53bb%u53e4%u9547%u8def%u4e0a%u7684%u7530%u95f4%u548c%u6751%u5934%uff0c%u6709%u4e00%u5ea7%u5ea7%u4e09%u56db%u5c42%u9ad8%u3001%u50cf%u7889%u5821%u4f3c%u7684%u7889%u697c%u3002%u8d64%u574e%u9547%u6700%u65e9%u7684%u7889%u697c%u662f%u4e09%u95e8%u91cc%u6751%u7684%u8fce%u9f99%u697c%uff0c%u5b83%u4f4d%u4e8e%u5f00%u5e73%u5e02%u897f%u8fb9 6 %u516c%u91cc%u5904%uff0c%u662f%u5f00%u5e73%u5e02%u73b0%u5b58%u6700%u65e9%u7684%u7889%u697c%uff0c%u7531%u5f00%u5e73%u7684%u5173%u6c0f%u5bb6%u65cf%u6240%u5efa%u3002%u5f00%u5e73%u5386%u53f2%u4e0a%u5173%u6c0f%u5bb6%u65cf%u6700%u4e3a%u663e%u8d6b%uff0c%u660e%u671d%u6b63%u7edf%u5e74%u95f4%uff081436-1449%uff09%uff0c%u5173%u6c0f%u5bb6%u65cf%u7acb%u6751%u4e4b%u521d%uff0c%u8fd9%u91cc%u662f%u4e00%u7247%u82a6%u82c7%u4e1b%u751f%u3001%u6c34%u9e1f%u7fa4%u96c6%u7684%u4f4e%u6d3c%u4e4b%u5730%u3002%u4e3a%u9632%u6d2a%u6d9d%uff0c%u5173%u6c0f%u5341%u4e03%u4e16%u7956%u5173%u5723%u5f92%u592b%u5987%u732e%u51fa%u5bb6%u5ead%u79ef%u84c4%uff0c%u4e8e%u660e%u4ee3%u5609%u9756%u5e74%u95f4%uff081522-1566 %u5e74%uff09%u5efa%u8d77%u4e86%u8fce%u9f99%u697c%u3002%u5b83%u5750%u897f%u5317%u671d%u4e1c%u5357%uff0c%u5360%u5730%u9762%u79ef 152 %u5e73%u65b9%u7c73%uff0c%u7816%u6728%u7ed3%u6784%uff0c%u697c%u9ad8 11.4 %u7c73%uff0c%u4e3a%u5168%u6751%u5236%u9ad8%u70b9%u3002%u697c%u9876%u7684%u5efa%u7b51%u5f62%u4f53%u6ca1%u6709%u53d7%u5230%u5916%u6765%u56e0%u7d20%u7684%u5f71%u54cd%uff0c%u975e%u5e38%u4f20%u7edf%uff0c%u662f%u5f00%u5e73%u7889%u697c%u6700%u539f%u59cb%u7684%u6a21%u5f0f%uff0c%u4ee3%u8868%u4e86%u5f00%u5e73%u7889%u697c%u7684%u65e9%u671f%u5f62%u6001%uff0c%u4fdd%u5b58%u5b8c%u597d%u3002%u5230%u5341%u4e5d%u4e16%u7eaa%u672b%u4e8c%u5341%u4e16%u7eaa%u521d%uff0c%u7889%u697c%u6210%u4e3a%u89c4%u6a21%u5b8f%u5927%u3001%u79cd%u7c7b%u7e41%u591a%u7684%u4e61%u571f%u5efa%u7b51%u7fa4%u3002%u5728%u532a%u5f92%u4e3a%u60a3%u7684%u5f00%u5e73%uff0c%u7889%u697c%u662f%u4e00%u79cd%u96c6%u9632%u536b%u3001%u5c45%u4f4f%u548c%u4e2d%u897f%u5efa%u7b51%u827a%u672f%u4e8e%u4e00%u4f53%u7684%u591a%u5c42%u5854%u697c%u5f0f%u5efa%u7b51%uff0c%u5b83%u878d%u5408%u4e86%u4e2d%u56fd%u3001%u53e4%u5e0c%u814a%u3001%u53e4%u7f57%u9a6c%u3001%u4e2d%u4e16%u7eaa%u3001%u6587%u827a%u590d%u5174%u53ca%u4f0a%u65af%u5170%u7b49%u591a%u79cd%u5efa%u7b51%u98ce%u683c%u3002%u5728%u7889%u697c%u56db%u5468%u6709%u5bf9%u5916%u5c04%u51fb%u7684%u67aa%u773c%uff0c%u540c%u6837%u5b83%u7684%u5916%u5899%u4e0a%uff0c%u4e5f%u7559%u4e0b%u6765%u6765%u6614%u65e5%u4e0e%u532a%u5f92%u67aa%u6218%u6b8b%u5b58%u7684%u5b50%u5f39%u5b54%u3002%u5f00%u5e73%u5e02%u86ac%u5188%u9547%u9526%u6c5f%u91cc%u7684%u745e%u77f3%u697c%uff0c%u662f%u8be5%u5e02%u73b0%u5b58%u6700%u9ad8%u3001%u6700%u7f8e%u7684%u7889%u697c%uff0c%u6709%u201c%u5f00%u5e73%u7b2c%u4e00%u697c%u201d%u4e4b%u79f0%uff0c%u5b83%u662f%u4e2d%u897f%u5efa%u7b51%u98ce%u683c%u5b8c%u597d%u7ed3%u5408%u7684%u5178%u578b%u3002%u745e%u77f3%u697c%u7684%u4e3b%u4eba%u53eb%u9ec4%u74a7%u79c0%uff08%u53f7%u745e%u77f3%uff09%uff0c%u6e05%u671d%u672b%u5e74%u6f02%u6d0b%u5230%u7f8e