Page 80 - Kelas XII Bahasa Inggris BS press
P. 80

G. TEXT STRUCTURE





                        Task 1: Observe the text structure.
                        What do you know about a news item text? Read the
                        explanation below to know more about news item text and
                        its text structure. Then, reread the texts in this chapter and
                        identify their text structures. Do it in a table like the following.




                     The previous text about tenants of apartments is called a news
                 item.  The  function  of  a  news  item  is  to  inform  readers  or  listeners
                 about events of the day that are considered important or newsworthy.
                     How are news items written? They usually start with an eye-catching

                 title (the headline). The headline needs to be very interesting to attract
                 readers’  attention.  The  first  paragraph  in  the  news  item  is called  the
                 lead paragraph, which usually contains the details about who, where,
                 what, and why.    They   summarize   the  events.  Supporting  paragraphs
                 elaborate the summary of the events in more details.



                   Parts of the Text               Information from the Text


                  Headline

                                         Who?


                                         Where?
                  Summary of Events
                                         What?

                                         Why?

                                         Any quote from authorities or people involved?

                  Quotes






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