Page 25 - eMuse Vol.9 No.08
P. 25

Old Marconi’s dead
         Knocked on the head
        Goannas are glad
        Children are sad
        Old Marconi’s dead.
            Playground rhyme 1922
        The Good Oil


        On a Popular Lizard Wizard Cure All

          You’d think by the sound of his name Joe Marconi was of Italian
        stock.  You’d also be forgiven for thinking he had something to do
        with the invention of radio.  Joe was many things but he was not
        either of these.  He was a puppeteer, an astrologer, a showman,
        an entrepreneur, an inventor, a rogue, a businessman and philan-
        thropist.
          Joe was born 21 April 1876 to Cornelius
        Joseph Mahoney  a cooper,  and Eunice
        Clara Proud in London.  In 1886 the whole                                         Brisbane Ekka 1017
        family  emigrated  to  Sydney  and  Joe  as-
        sisted  his  father  in  his  building  materials                            When  the  product  was  first  manu-
        business.                                                                 factured real goannas were used.  The
          The world of show business beckoned                                     dead goanna was split lengthways then
        him and he became a member of a trav-                                     laid on a piece of corrugated iron in the
        elling  vaudeville  and  puppet  show  crew                               sun.  Oils and fats were collected as they
        and adopted the stage name of Marconi.                                    oozed from the corpse.  Perhaps not a
        During this period he managed Lyn Vane’s                                  sophisticated  technique  but  one  well
        snake  bite  act  and  was  associated  with                              within the reach of bush kids seeking a
        “Professor”  James  Morrissey  who  also                                  bit of pocket money.  They bottled the
        toured with snakes. The Professor sold a          Showman  August  Eichorn   oil and sent it to Joe at Bulimba.
        snake bite specific “cure.”                       allowing himself to be     Some  Aborigines  claimed  this  tech-
          During  his  association  with  Vane  and       bitten  on  the  neck  by  a   nique of extracting the oil destroyed its
        Morrisey, Joe assisted in the collection of       brown  snake  to  demon-  curative properties.
        native plants that they both used in their   strate  the  effectiveness  of  Jim  Morrisey’s   However  that  point  became  irrel-
        “secret antidotes”.                 Snake Bite Antidote.                  evant  in  1918  when  the  Queensland
          According to legend, these plants were                                  Government declared the goanna a pro-
        supposed to be those which goannas sought if they were  bitten by   tected species in some areas.  Today the only contribution goannas
        snakes.  (Sounds similar to the plot in Banjo Paterson’s poem “John-  actually make to the product is the name itself.
        son’s Antidote doesn’t it.  One wonders if Banjo was influenced by   For the rest of his life Joe ran a successful business and his mod-
        this story.)                                          ernised product is still available. After his death, Joe’s family con-
          In the process of collecting plants, Joe claimed he learned from   tinued manufacturing the product until 1982 when they sold the
        Aborigines about the healing properties of goanna fat.  They used   business to the Brisbane based company, Herron Pharmeceuticals
        goanna  fat,  especially  that  from  the  kidneys,  to  dress  cuts  and   which is now part of Sigma Pharmaceuticals company.  Sigma have
        wound as well as for stiffness in muscles.            since moved the manufacturing part of the business to Victoria.
          By 1910 Joe set up a manufacturing business in Brisbane, first at   Joe’s life came to an untimely end in what we would call a “cow-
        Paddington and later he moved to Bulimba.             ard punch today.
           Being a skilled entrepreneur and showman, Joe’s product sold   As reported in the Brisbane Courier-Mail Monday, 23 October
        like hot cakes.  People quickly grew confident in his bush remedy   1922: “Mr. J. C. Marconi, the well-known manufacturer of certain
        with ingredients including oils distilled from eucalyptus, herbs and   ointments, received fatal injuries during a fracas in Elizabeth-street,
        goanna fat.                                           near the Sovereign Hotel, about 5 o’clock on Saturday afternoon.
          Goanna salve was claimed to bring relief to sufferers of ailments   Mr. Marconi received a blow which felled him to the ground. He
        from arthritis to varicose veins, from dandruff to catarrh and pre-  was unconscious, so the Ambulance Brigade was summoned, and
        mature baldness and infantile paralysis (polio).  A great advertising   after giving first aid removed him to the General Hospital, where he
        myth was that the product’s remarkable penetrating qualities were   was admitted, but died about 6.30 the same evening.”
        so great that they could not be contained in a glass bottle.  Joe’s assailant, Arthur Eddington, was caught and arrested by
          Joe’s  product  was  familiar  to  Australian  troops  during  World   police. After a hung jury in the first trial, he was tried a second time
        War I.  It was said to be as “welcome in the trenches as a flask   for the unlawful killing of Marconi and found guilty, although the
        of Scotch.  Diggers used it to soothe their piles, clean foot sores   jury recommended clemency because the death resulted from a
        and lubricate their guns.”  Joe said, “Any goanna that died between   melee.
        1914 and 1918, died for its country.”                   Eddington was sentenced to a year’s hard labour.
        August  2020                                     eMuse                                               25
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