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shown that, the values of critical wave numbers decrease with  and   

                   One of the most important aim of this work is the study of MI growth rate,

                   Γ properties with the population of nonthermal ions , the carrier wave
                             ˆ
                   number , the equilibrium density of hot (cold) dust grains  0 ( 0 ) and
                   the charge numbers for negatively charged hot (cold) dust,   (  ) In Figs.

                   (3.15-3.19), we noted that, MI growth rate Γ increases with population of

                   nonthermal ions  the charge numbers for negatively charged hot dust  
                   and the equilibrium density of cold dust grains  0 while decreases with

                   the equilibrium density of cold dust grains  0 and the charge numbers

                   for negatively charged cold dust   Accordingly, for   0 the bright
                   envelope solitons can exist for modulationally instability as in Fig. (3.20)

                   but for   0, we obtain a dark envelope soliton which is stable as in

                   Fig. (3.21). In summary, it is found that, the parameter of the population
                                                                             ˆ
                   of nonthermal ions , the carrier wave number , the equilibrium density
                   of hot (cold) dust grains  0 ( 0 ) and the charge numbers for negatively

                   charged hot (cold) dust,   (  ) would improve the properties of of the dust
                   acoustic MI and envelope solitons and the results presented here could be

                   helpful for understanding of dust acoustic features in dusty plasma of

                   Saturn F-rings.




























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