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02   Scientifica Communica                                                     www.scienceandculture-isna.org
             Kolkata | August 15, 2021
              Bose Institute: The Temple of                             Science Through AIR:
                  Modern Indian Science                                    The Kolkata Saga
        Manas   Chakra-   1971, Bose Institute  pi-meson, by Bibha  Manas Pratim Das:  and Broadcasting in  saving  the  planet
        barty: Bose Insti-  has become an au-  Choudhuri, a student  The year, 1931. The  1977. Apart from the  earth was broadcast.
        tute, also known as  tonomous grant-in-  of D.M. Bose, (ii) the  place, Riga city of  regular programmes,  This was not exclu-
        Basu Vigyan Mandir,  aid  institution  of  mechanism of how  Latvia. A thick layer  serials on science  sive to Kolkata but
        is one of the premier  Government of India.  queens produce other  of snow has covered  were planned. The  like the NCSTC col-
        research institutes  It has a unified cam-  queens, workers or  the landscape. Gen-  first mega-serial was  laboration earlier it
        in India. Acharya  pus at Salt Lake, four  soldiers in the insect so-  eral Vornoff meets  on Human Evolution,  was a countrywide af-
        Jagadish  Chandra  experimental stations  ciety, by the legendary  Ghanshyam Das and  and was broadcast  fair. The VP support
        Bose, the doyen of  at Falta, Shyamnagar,  naturalist Gopal Chan-  takes him to his  from 1992 to 1994 with  continues till this day
        science in modern  Madhyamgram and  dra Bhattacharyya (win-  home. There he re-  help from National  and the joint effort
        India, set up Bose In-  Darjeeling, and a mu-  ner of Rabindra Puraskar,  veals his true identity.  Council for Science and  has been able to pro-
        stitute on November  seum on J.C. Bose in  1968  and  Ananda  His real surname is  Technology Commu-  duce a good num-
        30, 1937 (inciden-  the original premises  Puraskar,1975),and(iii)  Rothstein and though  nication (NCSTC).  ber of popular serials
        tally, his 60th birth-  of the Bose Institute.  choleratoxinanditsrole  he is a high-ranking
        day) at 93/1, Upper  Over the years, a  in the pathogenesis of  officer in the German
        Circular Road (now  large  number  of  cholerabyProf.Shambu  army, he is actually a
        known as A.P.C.   heads of states, scien-  Nath De (later nomi-  Jew by birth. What
        Road), solely for the  tists including Nobel  nated for the Nobelprize).  happened  next?
                                                              That was ‘Poka,’ the
                                                              first story of the
                                                              Ghana-da series by
                                                              Premendra  Mitra,
                                                              well-known novelist
                                                              and science fiction
                                                              writer. The Science
                                                              Cell of All India
                                                              Radio (AIR), Kolkata
                                                              decided to make a
                                                              radio play out of it.
                                                              Twelve more stories  Then, of course, there  of varying lengths.
                                                              were added to complete  was a long lull as far  The latest one is on
                                                              aradioserial.Itwaspro-  as broadcast of such  Artificial  Intelli-
                                                              duced in 2008. But  serials  was  con-  gence (AI). The na-
                                                              AIR’sromancewithsci-  cerned. AIR Kolkata  tional  broadcaster
                                                              ence broadcast had  partnered with Vi-  remains dedicated to
                                                              startedmuchearlier.The  gyan Prasar (VP) in  the spread of science
                                                              mandate for setting up a  2008 with radio plays  awareness  through
                                                              separate Science Cell in  on science fiction that  these b r o a d c a s t s .
        advancement and diffu-  laureates and eminent  Notably, a crater on  eight AIR stations in-  has  already  been  *Producer,
        sion of knowledge. In  personalities  have  the far side of moon  cluding Kolkata came  mentioned. In the  Science Cell,
        his inaugural address  visited this seat of  has been named as  from the Union Min-  same year a 52-  AIR, Kolkata
        - ‘The Voice of Life’-  learning and research.  ‘Bose’ in honour of  istry of Information  episode long serial on  i2manas@gmail.com
        he said, “I dedicate  Postgraduate courses  Sir J.C. Bose’s work
        today this Institute –  in  physical  and  on wireless commu-     The IIT, Khragpur:
        not merely a Labora-  sciences have re-  nication, and the star   A Beacon of History
        tory but a Temple. ”  cently been started  HD 86081 has been
           In his endeavour,  here, After J.C. Bose  named as ‘Bibha’ in  Minakshi De:  formed a committee  secondary  institu-
        J.C. Bose received  passed away in 1937,  honour  of  Bibha  After Independence,  in 1946 to consider  tions.On the ground
        moral and/or material  his nephew, Deben-  C h o w d h u r i ’ s  the first Prime Minis-  the creation of Higher  that the state had the
        support  from  Ra-  dra Mohan Bose be-  contribution towards  ter of India Jawahar-  Technical Institutions  highest concentration
        bindranath  Tagore,  came the Director.  discovering pi-meson.  lal Nehru wanted to  for post- war indus-  of industries at the
        Swami Vivekananda,  Some of the notable               promote higher edu-  trial development of  time, Dr. Roy per-
        Sister Nivedita, Sara  achievements of the  *Retired Professor of  cation as well as sci-  India. A 22-member  suaded Nehru to es-
        Chapman Bull, Gopal  Bose Institute are the  Chemistry,  ence and technology  committee of scholars  tablish the first such
        Krishna Gokhale and  discoveries of: (i)  Bose Institute,  in India. With the  and entrepreneurs  institute in West Ben-
        MahtmaGandhi. Since  sub- atomic particle,  chakmanas09@gmail.com  help of Dr. B. C. Roy  was formed under the  gal. The first Indian
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                                                              ister of West Bengal),  Nalini Ranjan Sarkar  ogy (IIT) was estab-
        *   "Never   give   up,  * "The science of today  *Do you know what is  famous educationists  to promote technical  lished in May, 1950
        Iinvented algebra and the  is the technology of   the cutest ion ever?-   Humayun Kabir and  education  in  the  as  the  “Eastern
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        laws of electricity, and I  tomorrow."  C Cation (cat-i-on).  Jogendra  Singh  country. In its interim  Higher Technical In-

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        *  "I  can  calculate  the   knowledge.  * The second great reason      Technical Institutions  was shifted to its
        motion  of  heavenly bod-  C Carl Sagan     to not eat uranium is "a    in various parts of the  permanent campus at

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        ies, but not the  madness  . The science of today  gram  of  uranium is  20  country along the  Hijli, Kharagpur, and
        of people."       is the technology of to-  billion calories."          lines of Massachu-
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                                               *Rezwana Parviin
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