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UNIT IX: LINKING





               Activity I: Study the Linking

               Linking is a way of joining the pronunciation of two words so that they are easy to
               say  and  flow  together  smoothly.  In  English  there  are  different  ways  that  this

               happens (www.bbc.co.uk)

               When people speak naturally, they do not pronounce a word, and stop, then say the

               next  word  in  the  sentence.  But  they  speak  full  complete  sentence.  Fluent  speech
               flows  with  a  rhythm  and  the  words  bump  into  each  other.  To  make  speech  flow

               smoothly the way we pronounce the end and beginning of some words can change

               depending on the sounds at the beginning and end of those words. Linking is very
               important  in  English.  If  we  recognize  and  use  linking,  we  will    understand  other

               people more easily and other people will understand us more easily



               There are basically two main types of linking:

                   •  consonant ⇔ vowel
                       We link words ending with a consonant sound  to words beginning with a vowel
                       sound


                   •  vowel ⇔ vowel
                       We link words ending with a vowel sound  to words beginning with a vowel sound



               Linking is the merging of multiple words together until they sound as if they are only
               one word. Native speakers of English all do this naturally. Linking is an advanced

               topic  for  non-native  speakers,  but  learning  to  correctly  link  words  can  result  in
               significantly  more  fluid  and  fluent  sounding  English  speech.  Failing  to  link  words

               naturally  results  in  spoken  English  which  may  have  awkward  pauses,  extra,
               unnecessary sounds, and which will sound very foreign to native speakers.








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