Page 43 - World Airnews Magazine February Edition 2021
P. 43

FEATURE          FEATURE




             slot exemptions to plan accordingly.   chain, AI) and sustainable aircraft

          •  Decarbonisation of the aviation sector   technology (hydrogen, hybrid-elec-  Key Conclusions &


             is now a cornerstone for the industry,   trificati on).

             with the EU Green Deal a driving force   The opportunity to ‘build back better’ in   Outlook 2021
             for real change. However, regional   terms of relooking at the way the system





             connectivity must continue to be   is financed, regulated and integrated, and   •  European traffic for the whole of
             maintained and increased taxation on   how it addresses sustainability remains   2021 is expected to recover to 51%



             aviation will not necessarily deliver   key to securing the future of aviation.  of 2019 levels, with faster recov-
             reduced demand. Any future national   Methodology & sources: The bulk of data   ery expected from the summer

             aviation taxation should be used to   used in this paper is taken from EURO-  onwards.




             fund decarbonisation measures, such   CONTROL’s unique aviation databases,   •  More failures can be expected in

             as support for increased uptake of   notably daily data on the latest network   2021, highlighting the need for





             Sustainable Aviation Fuels.   traffic situation as well as a range of   financial support to the entire




          •  With regard to air traffic services,   other key indicators from the Aviation   industry.
             past mistakes need to be addressed   Intelligence Portal.           •  Airlines and airports need clarity on

             head-on, and the status quo can no   In this document, “Europe” should be   slot exemptions to plan in 2021.

             longer be maintained with regard to   understood as the “EUROCONTROL   •  Decarbonisation funding must be
             economic regulation and airspace   Network Manager area”, which encom-  increased.



             management. Reform is essential,   passes our 41 Member States and 2   •  Regional connectivity must be
             and the new Single European Sky   Comprehensive Assessment States (see   maintained.
             proposals currently under consider-  our scope here).               •  Air traffic services reform is urgently



 Global flows are all massively down as Figures 7 shows   ation by EU bodies presents possible   Other sources used are airline losses   required to ensure scalable capacity


             options to help drive down costs and   data from IATA, airport losses data from   in the years ahead, with collabora-

 2021 OUTLOOK   Scenario 1, the most optimistic (Vaccine   vaccines having started, it will take time,   ensure that there is scalable capacity   ACI, and job losses data from Five Aero.   tive decision-making between ops





 2020 ended with total traffic -55% of 2019,   widely, not partially, available for travel-  but there should be steady progress by   in the years ahead. Decisions must   Airline load factors are taken from pub-  stakeholders guided by the EURO-

             be achieved collaboratively between

                                           licly available company reports.

 closing the year with a 7-day daily average   lers, or pandemic end, by summer 2021),   summer 2021. This will have a positive   operational stakeholders (airlines,   CONTROL Network Manager.





 that stood at 62.4% lower than the same   predicts that traffic will only return to 2019   impact on European aviation. And it can be   airports and ANSPs) guided by the   Any queries on the data in this report   •  We must continue to innovate and


 period in 2019. However, this is far worse   levels by 2024.   enhanced if action is taken on a number of   EUROCONTROL Network Manager.   should be sent to our Aviation Intelli-  invest in future technological solu-




 than the first traffic outlook produced   However, despite multiple vaccines on   core issues. These include:   •  We need to continue to innovate   gence Unit at aviation.intelligence@  tions in all aviation domains.





 in April, which had predicted that traffic   or close to market, this looks less realistic:   •  Vaccines are here now but will take   and invest in future technological   eurocontrol.int. Q  •  We cannot miss the opportunity to




 would recover by year-end to -20% of 2019   some vaccines remain in the regulatory   considerable time to roll out. As per   ‘build back better’.




 levels. This had been based on the pandem-  approval stage, and vaccine rollout is un-  the most likely Scenario (no. 2) of   solutions in all aviation domains: the   article courtesy : https://www.eurocontrol.
             Digital European Sky through SESAR,


 ic coming under control and did not take   likely to be complete across all population   EUROCONTROL’s STATFOR Forecast,   implementation of Big Data (block-  int/publication/what-covid19-did-europe-






 into account the un-coordinated responses   sectors and countries for quite some time.   European traffic in 2021 will still only   an-aviation-2020-outlook-2021

 by countries as they restored restrictions   Least likely, based on current develop-  be at 51% of 2019 levels, which will



 after the summer, as well as further waves   ments, is Scenario 3 (Vaccine not effective:   continue to have a devastating impact



 of the virus.  lingering infection and low passenger con-  on the entire industry, where direct



 We are currently on course for Scenario   fidence), which envisages a much slower   European job losses for 2020 are esti-


 2 (Vaccine widely, not partially, available   recovery with traffic only returning to 2019   mated at 191,000.


 for travellers, or pandemic end, by summer   levels by 2029.   •  As a result, substantial failures will
 2022), which predicts a return in 2021 to 51%   However, even in the most optimistic of   occur in 2021, highlighting the need







 of 2019 traffic volumes or 5.64 million flights.  these scenarios, traffic will only return to close   for financial support to the entire




 Under this scenario, traffic returns to 92%   to 2019 levels in 2024 (92% of 2019), which   industry. In 2020, the vast majority of


 of 2019 volumes by 2024, or 10.24 million   highlights the importance of concentrating   State support was allocated to airlines,




 flights, with 2019 levels only reached fully   efforts, as traffic slowly recovers, on how the   typically legacy/scheduled carriers;


 by 2026. This factors in likely progressive   entire system can be ‘built back better’.  State support is needed to support the

 vaccine deployment across Europe over the   wider aviation value chain, especially
 year, but not yet reaching full coverage/  CONCLUSIONS & OUTLOOK   the airport community.
 disappearance of COVID-19.   With 2020 behind and the rollout of   •  Airlines and airports need clarity on
 European Aviation: 2020 Headline Impacts
 1.  €56.2 billion net losses for airlines, airports & ANSPs   •  0.9 million flights less in France (-54%)

 2.  1.7 billion fewer passengers   •  0.8 million flights less in Italy (-60%)



 3.  Massive negative impacts on European flights:   5.  Leading aviation groups down by 53%-67%:

 •  5.0 million flights 2020 vs 11.1 million 2019 = annual   •  Lufthansa Group -67% daily average flights (2020: 1,102



 loss of 6.1 million flights   flights, 2019: 3,295)




 •  intra-European traffic 54% down   •  Ryanair -59% flights (2020: 951, 2019: 2,323)


 •  Europe-Rest of the World traffic 59% down   •  Air France-KLM -55% flights (2020: 920, 2019: 2,053)


 •  low-cost carrier flights 62% down   •  IAG -65% flights (2020: 825, 2019: 2,342)


 •  scheduled carrier flights 59% down   •  Turkish Airlines flights -53% (2020: 626, 2019: 1,331)


 4.  Markets down by 40%-73%:   •  easyJet -67% flights (2020: 547, 2019: 1,671)


 •  1.3 million flights less in the UK (-61%)   6.  51% of aircraft in Europe grounded at year-end (4,118 of


 •  1.2 million flights less in Germany (-56%)   8,048 airframes)

 •  1.0 million flights less in Spain (-61%)   7.  191,000 announced direct job losses in Europe
                                                                   Global flows are all massively down as Figures 8 shows

 World Airnews | February 2021                     World Airnews | February 2021
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