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          All thanks and appreciation to the         JUNE 2017       WWW.INTERNALAUDITOR.ME  Comment on the “Self Service Audit Analytics” article:
          author of the article, Mr. Ninad             Identifying serial offenders us-
                                                     ing forensics analyzing digital
          Pradhan, on such an important article      evidence     I would like to thank the author of the article and the editor
                                                     IA is the Second Line of
          “The Journey to Excellence in Internal     Defense in unstable  for addressing the matter of Self Service Audit Analytics and
                                                     business environment
                                                      Self-service analytics benefits
          Audit”. He pointed out two important        for  internal Audit  its relationship with continuous audit, as all studies firmly
          points, the first of which is conducting an
          independent assessment by an external   The Journey to    confirm that the use of technology in internal audit is
          auditor every five years and informing   Excellence in    inevitable. Due to the importance of this matter, it has been
          the Audit Committee of its results, and the   Internal Audit  addressed frequently in the research literature of internal
          second is calling for a quality assessment by              audit; especially in the basic principles of internal audit,
          the Chief Audit Officer rather than the Audit
          Committee due to its “no favorable” impacts                which stipulate that the internal auditor should have a
          on the assessment process.                                 forward-looking approach, and accordingly the view of
          However, despite the importance of the                      traditional or historical audit has changed to analytical
          aforesaid two points and the fact that the                  and immediate audit.
          independent assessment process constitutes
          one of the governance elements that must be                  In my opinion, the internal audit profession will change
          observed by the companies and is considered as   INSIGHTS ON GOVERNANCE, RISK MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL
          an obligatory requirement by the regulators for              drastically in the coming years, with a higher degree of
          the companies listed on the stock markets and      dependence on technology in auditing and analysis. This requires Chief
          performing securities-related activities, companies   believe
          that this step is unnecessary and increases their financial burden, so   Audit Executives to invest more and more in the available technologies
          they implement it at the lowest possible cost, which negatively impacts   and analytics, especially the “real-time data analysis” based audit.
          the objective of such a step and leads to a lack of professionalism and   Moreover, Chief Audit Executives shall develop standards and indicators
          transparency. The Chief Audit Officer’s call for conducting quality   directly related to available data, so that internal auditors can promptly
          assessment must be done in coordination with the Audit Committee in
          order to interact with it and adopt its observations. Finally, achieving   perform audit tasks with less time and effort, and without disturbing the
          excellence in internal audit and quality enhancement depends primarily   audited entities to obtain required data.
          on the employees’ belief in the culture and values of the establishment.
          This has been expressed by the author of the article; however, retaining   This requires, as the author pointed out, developing the skills of the
          employees who do not believe in this culture and values is one of the   audit team, using the appropriate tools and software and attempting to
          biggest threats facing establishments and must be dismissed in this case.   benefit from the IT Department to facilitate and eliminate any technical
          Furthermore, excellence must be maintained and transferred through
          the establishment’s talented and excellent employees who are capable of   barriers to the optimal use of available technologies.
          sustaining success, professional and organizational innovation, noting   Bassem Hijaz
          that the management’s role in this regard is attempting to attract and
          retain them.                                       Chief Audit Officer of Nadec and Vice President of the Jordan
          Dr. Ayman Fathi El Ghabari                         Internal Audit Association
          Financial Advisor
          State Audit Bureau in Kuwait                       QIAL, CIA, CPA, CISA, CCSA, CFE, CRISC
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          04     INTERNAL AUDITOR - MIDDLE EAST                                                                                                                                DECEMBER 2017
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