Page 229 - Theoretical and Practical Interpretation of Investment Attractiveness
P. 229

It is considered appropriate to implement the following measures in order to increase
         the  place  and  status of Uzbekistan in  the international arena, to  ensure its economic
         development at a higher pace, to expand the source of income of the population, to increase
         the opportunities for the  entry of  foreign trade,  and to  further increase the  investment
         attractiveness of the regions:
              first, to ensure the participation of Uzbekistan in a number of international ratings and
         to implement socio-economic, political-legal and complex measures against the low position
         of the country in the existing rating indicators;
              secondly, to determine the factors that affect the attractiveness of the investment
         environment, to accurately calculate the scope of their influence.
              12. Taking into account the socio-economic potential of the regions of Uzbekistan, it
         is appropriate to publish the "Annual statistical map" on the attractiveness of the investment
         environment  of each region  (provinces,  the city of  Tashkent, and the  Republic  o f
         Karakalpakstan) by the State Statistics Committee.
                It is acceptable to include the following indicators on this map:
                     economic efficiency of investments;
                     development potential of the area;
                     the main components of the tax policy;
                     natural-geographical and infrastructural potential of the region;
                    citizenship index. It covers structural indicators related to social activity of the
          population, management  efficiency, access to  education and health services, access to
          various socio-economic information, their openness, closeness and  cooperation of  local
          authorities with the population.
              13. When assessing the investment attractiveness (IA) of regions, it is recommended
         to carry out the following steps:
              Choosing  a system of indicators (factors)  in  the assessment of the  general
         condition of the regions. At this stage, indicators (factors) that serve to determine the IJ of
         the area are selected and their impact level is determined.
              Integral indicators that the  region  IA  evaluates and  justification of  their
         importance. At this stage, using correlation regression analysis and econometric modeling
         methods, the statistical significance of each influencing factor is calculated. The degree of
         influence of factors is determined on the basis of sample observations and hypotheses are
         tested.
              Evaluation of private indicators based on  the point system, calculation of the
         average score of each  separately obtained  factor.  At  this stage, the IA  of the area is
         determined by taking each factor into account through scoring. In this, the degree of impact
         and weight of each factor is evaluated.
              Making a final conclusion on the IA of the area. Brief conclusions on the region's
         IA, which is necessary information for investors, are formed. It makes it possible to evaluate
         and compare the opportunities and socio-economic potential of the regions. Through the point
         system, it will be possible to give a quantitative and qualitative evaluation of the region's IA.
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