Page 5 - St. Joseph Messenger November 2020
P. 5

A Group Called “The Inklings”

                                         Restoring Christian Teachings to the World


          B
                  ooks and literature have always been a
                  worthy topic of conversation. Discussion
                  groups abound in libraries and bookstores,
          but it’s not likely that any of them are as notewor-
          thy as the discussion of a group of Oxford scholars
          who dubbed themselves “The Inklings.” This
          group of Christian friends modeled themselves
          after an earlier movement in Oxford, England
          led by St. John Henry Newman. The aim of this
          earlier (A.D. 1833) movement was to restore the
          Anglican community to the traditions and teach-
          ings of the early Church. The later “Oxford Move-
          ment,” began in A.D. 1919 in the college quarters
          of C.S. Lewis.                                                 J.R.R. Tolkien                       C.S. Lewis

          The discussions begin                                   solicitor in England, one of his earlier published
          C.S. Lewis, author of such beloved works as the         works, Poetic Diction, had a profound influence
          Chronicles of Narnia, and a later convert to            on Lewis.
          Christianity first met in his college rooms with his
          good friend Owen Barfield to read aloud and dis-        Another Friend is Added
          cuss issues and writings of the time. They were         The next notable to join the group was someone
          “friendly adversaries,” who approached things           who has had a resurgence of popularity in recent
          from different angles. Their discussions took place     years. In A.D. 1925 J.R.R. .Tolkien joined the
          not to discredit each other’s notions, but to arrive    faculty at Oxford University. It was not long until
          at the truth of the matter. As Barfield once said,      he met Lewis and became a member of his
          “We were always arguing for truth, not for victory,     discussion group. Although Lewis had been
          and arguing for truth, not for comfort.”                warned early in life never to trust a papist (Roman
                                                                  Catholic); nevertheless, he and Tolkien became
                                  Their meetings involved         fast friends.
                                  what Lewis called
                                  “rational opposition.”          Other Members Join the Group
                                  They each considered the        The Inklings met every Thursday evening in
                                  other a worthy opponent.        Lewis’s rooms. The discussions were usually
                                  Barfield compared               lively and were informally “chaired” by Lewis or
                                  arguing with Lewis to           his brother Warnie when he was not serving in the
                                  “wielding a peashooter          military. The group included Charles Williams,
                                  against a howitzer.”            whose theological thrillers greatly influenced
                                  Although most of                Lewis. Also participating were Nevill Coghill, a
                                  Barfield’s writing was          translator of Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, John
                                  done after he retired           Wain, a novelist, poet, and dramatist, and Gervase
                                  from his career as a            Mathew, a writer and lecturer in Byzantine studies.



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