Page 22 - تلخيص

‫‪٢٢‬‬ ‫اﻣﺜﻠﺔ ‪:‬‬

‫اﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﻜﺎن او اﻟﺰﻣﺎن‬ ‫اﻟﻔﻌﻞ‬
‫َﻣ ْﺮأى‬ ‫رأى‬

‫َﻣ ْﺮﻣﻰ‬ ‫َرﻣﻰ‬
‫َﻣ ْﺒ َﻜﻰ‬ ‫ﺑَﻜﻰ‬
‫َﻣ ْﺴﻌﻰ‬ ‫َﺳﻌﻰ‬

‫‪ -٣‬ﻳﺼﺎغ اﺳﻤﺎ اﻟﺰﻣﺎن واﻟﻤﻜﺎن ﻣﻦ ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﺜﻼﺛﻲ ﺻﯿﺎﻏﺔ اﺳﻢ اﻟﻤﻔﻌﻮل ﻣﻦ ﻏﯿﺮ‬
‫اﻟﺜﻼﺛﻲ اي ﺑﺎﺑﺪال ﻳﺎء ﻣﻀﺎرﻋﺔ ﻣﯿﻤﺎ ﻣﻀﻤﻮﻣﺔ وﻓﺘﺢ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ اﻵﺧﺮ ‪ ،‬وﻧﺴﺘﻄﯿﻊ اﻟﺘﻤﯿﯿﺰ‬

‫ﺑﯿﻨﮫﻤﺎ ﺟﻤﯿﻌﺎً ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼل اﻟﺴﯿﺎق ‪.‬‬
‫أﻣﺜﻠﺔ ‪:‬‬

‫اﺳﻢ اﻟﺰﻣﺎن او اﻟﻤﻜﺎن‬ ‫اﺻﻠﻪ‬ ‫اﻟﻔﻌﻞ‬
‫ﻳﺼﻠّﻲ‬ ‫ﺻﻠّﻰ‬
‫ُﻣﺼﻠّﻰ‬ ‫ﻳﻨﻄﻠﻖ‬ ‫اﻧﻄﻠﻖ‬
‫ُﻣﻨﻄﻠَﻖ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺘﺸﻒ‬
‫ُﻣﻜ َﺘ َﺸﻒ‬ ‫ﻳﺨﺘﺒﺮ‬ ‫اﻛﺘﺸﻒ‬
‫ُﻣﺨ َﺘ َﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻘﯿﻞ‬ ‫اﺧﺘﺒﺮ‬
‫ُﻣﺴﺘﻘﺎل‬ ‫ﻳﻌﯿﻦ‬
‫ُﻣﻌﺎن‬ ‫اﺳﺘﻘﺎل‬
‫أﻋﺎن‬

‫‪#‬ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎت ‪:‬‬
‫‪ -١‬ھﻨﺎك ﺑﻌﺾ اﺳﻤﺎء اﻟﻤﻜﺎن اﺿﯿﻔﺖ ﻟﮫﺎ ﺗﺎء ﻟﺘﺄﻧﯿﺜﮫﺎ ‪.‬‬

‫اﻣﺜﻠﺔ ‪:‬‬
‫ﻣﻜﺘﺒﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺪرﺳﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻣﺴﻤﻜﺔ ‪ ،‬ﻣﻠﺤﻤﺔ ‪.‬‬

‫‪ -٢‬ﺷﺬت اﻟﻔﺎظ ﺟﺎءت ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺴﺮ ﻣﻊ اﻧﮫﺎ ﻣﺒﻨﯿﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻀﻤﻮم اﻟﻌﯿﻦ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻀﺎرع ‪.‬‬
‫اﻣﺜﻠﺔ ‪:‬‬

‫اﻟ َﻤﻄ ِﻠﻊ ‪ ،‬اﻟ َﻤﻐ ِﺮب ‪ ،‬اﻟ َﻤﺸ ِﺮق ‪ ،‬اﻟ َﻤ ْﺴﺠِﺪ ‪ ،‬اﻟ َﻤ ْﻨ ِﺴﻚ ‪ ،‬اﻟ َﻤ ْﻨﺒِﺖ ‪ ،‬اﻟ َﻤ ْﺴ ِﻘﻂ ‪ ،‬اﻟ َﻤ ْﻔ ِﺮق ‪ ،‬اﻟ َﻤ ْﺴ ِﻜﻦ ‪.‬‬

‫‪ -٣‬ﻗﺪ ُﻳﺒﻨﻰ اﺳ ُﻢ اﻟﻤﻜﺎن ﻣﻦ اﻻﺳﻤﺎء ﻋﻠﻰ وزن " َﻣ ْﻔ َﻌﻠﺔ ‪ :‬ﻟﻠﺪﻻﻟﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺜﺮة اﻟﺸﻲء‬
‫ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﻜﺎن ‪.‬‬
‫اﻣﺜﻠﺔ ‪:‬‬

‫َﻣ ْﺴﺒَﻌﺔ ‪َ ،‬ﻣﺄ َﺳﺪة ‪َ ،‬ﻣ ْﺒﻄﺨﺔ ‪َ ،‬ﻣﻘﺜﺄة ‪.‬‬

‫أﻣﺜــــــــــــﻠﺔ ﻣﺘﻨﻮﻋﺔ ‪:‬‬
‫‪ -١‬ﻛﺎن َﻣ ْﺴﺮى رﺳﻮل ﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﯿﻪ وﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﯿﻼً ‪ ) .‬اﺳﻢ زﻣﺎن (‬

‫‪ -٢‬اﻟﻘﺪس َﻣ ْﺴﺮى رﺳﻮل ﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﷲ ﻋﻠﯿﻪ وﺳﻢ ‪ ) .‬اﺳﻢ ﻣﻜﺎن (‬
‫‪ -٣‬اﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ اﻟﺜﺎﻣﻨﺔ ُﻣﻨﻄﻠَﻖ اﻟﺮﺣﻠﺔ ‪ ) .‬اﺳﻢ زﻣﺎن (‬
‫‪ -٤‬اﻟﻜﻠﯿﺔ ُﻣ ْﻨﻄﻠَﻖ اﻟﺮﺣﻠﺔ ‪ ) .‬اﺳﻢ ﻣﻜﺎن (‬

‫ﺍﻋﺪﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻟﺒﺎﻥ ‪ :‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﷲ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺍﻛﺮﻱ & ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﲢﺴﲔ ﻋﻜﻪ‬